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The data below gives the closing price of Harley-Davidson stock at the end of ea

ID: 3370797 • Letter: T

Question

The data below gives the closing price of Harley-Davidson stock at the end of each year from 1994 through 2001.

Year -           1994            1995             1996              1997            1998             1999                 2000    2001        

Stock -         $6.80            $7.03          $11.56           $13.48          $23.54           $31.93           $39.73            $54.31

a. What is the response variable?

b. What is the explanatory variable?

c. Is it reasonable for the two variables to have a cause-and-effect relationship? Explain.

Explanation / Answer

a) Response variable: Stock

The variable whose value is to be predicted is called response variable

Explanatory variable: Year

The variable whose value is to be used for prediction is called explanatory variable

c) It is not cause-and-effect relationship

Cause-and-effect relationship means a relationship in which one event (the cause) makes another event happen (the effect).

But here the data is belonging to time series model