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The fixed and variable costs for three potential manufacturing plant sites for a

ID: 347238 • Letter: T

Question

The fixed and variable costs for three potential manufacturing plant sites for a rattan chair weaver are shown: Site Fixed Cost Per Year Variable Cost per Unit $12.00 $6.00 $4.00 $1,100 $2,100 a) After rounding to the nearest whole number, site 1 is best below 67 units. After rounding to the nearest whole number, site 2 is best between and 500 units. After rounding to the nearest whole number, site 3 is best above 500 units b) it the demand is 510 units, then the best location for the potential manufacturing plant is SITE 3

Explanation / Answer

Total cost = Fixed cost + Variable cost*Quantity (Q)

Site 1 total cost = 700 + 12Q

Site 2 total cost = 1100 + 6Q

Site 3 total cost = 2100 + 4Q

By equalling the total cost we will get the indifference point

Site 1 total cost = Site 2 total cost

700 + 12Q = 1100 + 6Q

Q = 66.67

Site 2 total cost = Site 3 total cost

1100 + 6Q = 2100 + 4Q

Q = 500

Site 3 total cost = Site 1 total cost

2100 + 4Q = 700 + 12Q

Q = 175

a)

After rounding to the nearest whole number, site 1 is best below 67 units

After rounding to the nearest whole number, site 2 is best between 67 and 500 units

After rounding to the nearest whole number, site 3 is best above 500 units

b) If the demand is 510 units, then the best location for the potential manufacturing plant is Site 3