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Problem 13.4 Question Help The president of Hill Enterprises, Terri Hill, projec

ID: 347879 • Letter: P

Question

Problem 13.4 Question Help The president of Hill Enterprises, Terri Hill, projects the firm's aggregate demand requirements over the next 8 months as follows: January February March April 1,500 1,500 1,700 1,800 May June July August 2,300 2,300 1,800 1,500 Her operations manager is considering a new plan, which begins in January with 200 units on hand and ends with zero inventory. Stockout cost of lost sales is $125 per unit. Inventory holding cost is $20 per unit per month. Ignore any idle-time costs. The plan is called plan B Plan B: Produce at a constant rate of 1,500 units per month, which will meet minimum demands. Then use subcontracting, with additional units at a premium price of $80 per unit. Subcontracting capacity is limited to 800 units per month. Evaluate this plan by computing the costs for January through August. In order to arrive at the costs, first compute the ending inventory and subcontracting units for each month by filling in the table below (enter your responses as whole numbers) Ending Subcontract Units Period Month Demand Production nvento 0 December 1 Januany 200 3 March 4 April 5 May 6 June 7 July 8 August 1,500 2 February 1500 1,700 1,800 2,300 2,300 1,800 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500 Enter your answer in the edit fields and then click Check Answer

Explanation / Answer

Please find below the filled uptable for reference

Month

Demand

Production

Subcontracting

Ending inventory

Inventory holding cost (@$20/month)

Subcontracting cost (@$80/ unit)

Stockout cost ($125/ unit)

December

0

0

0

200

0

0

0

January

1500

1500

0

200

4000

0

0

February

1500

1500

0

200

4000

0

0

March

1700

1500

0

0

0

0

0

April

1800

1500

300

0

0

24000

0

May

2300

1500

800

0

0

64000

0

June

2300

1500

800

0

0

64000

0

July

1800

1500

300

0

0

24000

0

August

1500

1500

0

0

0

0

0

TOTAL :

8000

176000

0

Following may be noted :

Inventory holding cost = $20 x Ending inventory ( Note: No inventory holding cost for December has been assumed since we need to calculate total cost for January to August Only )

Based on above explanations , following are the total costs under different heads under various categories :

Inventory holding cost = $8,000

Subcontracting cost = $176,000

Stockout cost = 0

Cumulative cost = $8,000 + $176,000 = $184,000

CUMULATIVE COSTS JANUARY THROUGH AUGUST = $184,000

Month

Demand

Production

Subcontracting

Ending inventory

Inventory holding cost (@$20/month)

Subcontracting cost (@$80/ unit)

Stockout cost ($125/ unit)

December

0

0

0

200

0

0

0

January

1500

1500

0

200

4000

0

0

February

1500

1500

0

200

4000

0

0

March

1700

1500

0

0

0

0

0

April

1800

1500

300

0

0

24000

0

May

2300

1500

800

0

0

64000

0

June

2300

1500

800

0

0

64000

0

July

1800

1500

300

0

0

24000

0

August

1500

1500

0

0

0

0

0

TOTAL :

8000

176000

0