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According to Hobbes, the 3 causes of conflict in the state of nature are a. gain

ID: 3502522 • Letter: A

Question

According to Hobbes, the 3 causes of conflict in the state of nature are

a.

gain, equality, and reputation.

b.

competition, diffidence, and glory.

c.

glory, injustice, and property.

d.

property, diffidence, and reputation.

e.

competition, property, and glory.

According to Hobbes, what is the eighth law of nature?

a.

equity

b.

peace

c.

against hatred

d.

against pride

e.

against revenge

For Locke, what is the basis of justice?

a.

civil society

b.

competition

c.

warfare

d.

reason

e.

equality

What is the difference between Hobbes and Locke regarding the state of nature?

a.

for Hobbes it is a state of war; for Locke a state of peace

b.

for Locke it is a state of free exchange; for Hobbes it is a state of isolation

c.

for Locke it is a state of war; for Hobbes a state of peace

d.

for Hobbes it is a state of isolation; for Locke a state of society

e.

for Hobbes it is preferable to civil society; for Locke it is not preferable to civil society

For Locke, legitimate government requires

a.

a military.

b.

a monarch.

c.

the consent of the governed.

d.

the power to rule.

e.

families.

a.

gain, equality, and reputation.

b.

competition, diffidence, and glory.

c.

glory, injustice, and property.

d.

property, diffidence, and reputation.

e.

competition, property, and glory.

Explanation / Answer

Answer:

1. B) competition, diffidence, and glory.

2. C) against hatred

3. E) equality

4. A) for Hobbes it is a state of war; for Locke a state of peace

5. C) the consent of the governed