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In positive feedback, a. the effector produces a response that opposes the initi

ID: 3504680 • Letter: I

Question

            In positive feedback,

            a.      the effector produces a response that opposes the initial stimulus and shuts off when conditions return to the normal range.

            b.      the effector produces a response that amplifies the response, but does not continue indefinitely.

            c.      the effector produces a response that increases and reinforces the initial stimulus.

            d.      the effector produces a response that reverses the initial stimulus.

            e.      the effector produces a response that does not affect the initial stimulus.

Explanation / Answer

Option a is incorrect as positive feedback as the name suggests promotes the initial stage and increases the action that produced the feedback thus adding to it.

Option d is incorrect as the effector does not reversed the initial stimulus. It is the function of negative feedback.

Option e is incorrect as positive feedback has a positive effect, and not null effect.

Concluding option b and c, in physiological systems, there lie many positive and negative feedbacks. The main difference that lies is the positive feedback is not continuous till infinity. It always stops at a level at which physiological response is achieved.

Hence answer is b.