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For the next few questions, select from a) Basal metabolic rate b) Thermic effec

ID: 3519204 • Letter: F

Question

For the next few questions, select from a) Basal metabolic rate b) Thermic effect of digestion c) Resting metabolic rate d) The glycemic index e) Body mass index (BMI) ab) Hydrostatic weighing 48) This measurement is the best or "gold-standard" for determining body fat levels. 49) This measurement of caloric output or expenditure is made as subjects sleep in a laboratory setting and indicates how much energy the body uses to maintain baseline cellular functions. About 8% of the calories you ingest are expended to digest food, which is also known as the 51) is the ratio of weight per unit height For the next few questions, select from a) Glycation b) Osteopenia c) Osteoporosis d) Amenorrhea e) Kyphosis ab) Dyslipidemia 52) Overtraining in females can lead to irregular or absent menstrual cycles, a condition formally known as 53) Overtraining in males and females can lead to a loss of bone density. When this happens in the vertebrae, an excessively curved spine can result, which is called 54) Critically low bone density is formally known as. 55) A diet high in added sugars can lead to of body proteins and ultimately result in damage to tissues that contain large amounts of these altered proteins 56) Excessive sugars in the diet can also causewhich includes dangerously low levels of HDLs and abnormally

Explanation / Answer

48. This measurement is the best or “gold-standard” for determining body fat levels – Hydrostatic weighing (ab).

49. This measurement of caloric output or expenditure is made as subjects sleep in a laboratory setting and indicates how much energy the body uses to maintain baseline cellular functions – Basal metabolic rate (a)

50. About 8% of the calories you ingest are expended to digest food, which is also known as the – Thermic effect of digestion (b)

51. --------------- is the ratio of weight per unit height2 – Body mass index (BMI) (e)

52. Overtraining in females can lead to irregular or absent menstrual cycles, a condition formally known as – Amenorrhea (d).

53. Overtraining in males and females can lead to a loss of bone density. When this happens in the vertebrae, an excessively curved spine can result, which is called – Kyphosis (e).

54. Critically low bone density is formally known as – Osteoporosis (c).

55. A diet high in sugars can lead to _________ of body proteins and ultimately result in damage to tissues that contain large amounts of these altered proteins – Glycation (a).

56. Excessive sugars in the diet can also cause ____________, which includes dangerously low levels of HDLs and abnormally high levels of triglycerides – Dyslipidemia (ab).