504 s. Describe the effect of severe malnutrition or starvation on the exchange
ID: 3522403 • Letter: 5
Question
504 s. Describe the effect of severe malnutrition or starvation on the exchange of materials at the capillary bed 6. Describe the role of the autonomic nervous system in returning blood pressure to its following an increase in blood pressure B. Concept Mapping I. Fill in the blanks to complete this concept map outlining a blood vessel's pathway internal jugular ophthalmic a.superior vena ca brachiocephalic a. internal carotid a Right eye External carotid artery Ophthalmic v Right subclavian artery Right common carotid artery Aorta Heart 2. Construct a unit concept map to show the relationships among the following set of terms. Include all of the terms in your diagram. Your instructor may choose to assign additional terms azygos v.brachiocephalic a bronchial a celiac trunk femoral a internal carotid a internal jugularv ophthalmic a. posterior tibial v radial a renal subclavian superficial palmar arch superior vena cavaExplanation / Answer
ANSWER 5 : In starvation or malnutrion capillaries bed exchange the material abnormally. In the condition of malnutrition or starvation(deficiency of protein or other nutrients in diet ),the interstitial fluid loose out from capillaries to surrounding tissues due change in osmotic pressure and does not get back cause swelling of body parts such as abdomen.
ANSWER 6 : There is a big role of autonomic system in maintaining blood pressure to a normal level. According to its function, it is divided in two systems(sympathetic or parasympathetic system) and both work together as anagonisticlly. While in the condition of increasing blood pressure by renin hormone released from kidney that cause vasoconstriction (Sympathetic system involve). And for returning the blood pressure to its normal range parasympathetic system stimulates a peptide hormone called atrial natriuretic factor(ANF) from heart that inhibits the secretion of renin(from kidney).