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Physiolegy31 Study Paper The folowing paper components must be Title page: Case

ID: 3523895 • Letter: P

Question

Physiolegy31 Study Paper The folowing paper components must be Title page: Case bile, full name, s section, date, instructor, a and campus mroduction: Expliain the physiological importance of the liver, pancreas and kidheys for the proper functioning of the human body Body: Resoond to the prompts Organize your analysis with headings hat horoughily answer the prompts (eg Calcium a heading for question 1) and Sodiun Please address each of the following regarding The case 1 Explain the cwse for har low calciun and sodium levels 2 Explain cause of ther anemia. What laboratory est shouid indicate she is suffering . Explain the cause of her hypotension How will her body atempt to establish homeostasn? What type of aoid base disorder has she developed, and how will her body compensae 5. Explais the cause of her clevaied ADHIand plco levels s the comeliation between her lhesses and the low vitamins (D, K. E. and A) renin, t. Which homone would the body elevale in response to her low caloum levels? Why? Explain the physioiogical reason behind her shysical findings (yeliowish hint ofl the skin 9 Explain the of her aomal sool and ine sample What ceil does Glisten work on? Expliain how Pis medicaton is able to somulae insuin End-Stage Kidnay Disease Sarah, a 63-year-old female with a past medical history significant for diabeles mesitus gout and a 30-pack a year semoking history presents to re pericardios in the echocandiogram, secondary to recently dagnosed end-stage renal dsease Physical examination reveals yellowish discoloration to the skin and edema, and weakness lasting more than three weeks Her medications Gisten, a new drug for diabetes that causes ATP sensitive potassum channels to close, thereby releasing insuin Her recent laboratory results are as tollows t 220 mmolvL 7.1 mgld Red blood cell count Veals 3.9 celsu Blood Pressure 9264 mmHg 728 C02 Hormone Pane ADH 30 mmHg 12 mmovl ve k VRE V?IA Urine and Stool Sample Low Low Gray Stool content Increased Fat Content

Explanation / Answer

1. Low calcium and sodium levels are due to RENAL DISEASE

2. Cause of anemia is CIGARETTE SMOKING. . Lab test that can be done is CBC(COMPLETE BLOOD COUNT).

3. Cause of hypotension is due to PERICARDITIS. Homeostatis acheived by increasing blood volume and constricting arteries.

4. She developed RESPIRATORY ACIDOSIS. The compensatory reponse of the body result in increased BICARBONATE LEVEL in plasma & later excretion by kidney. There is also retention of bicarbonate base in kidneys.

5. Elevated levels of ADH & GLUCOSE due to DIABETES MELLITUS.

6. The relationship between low vitamin , renin , aldosterone is

CIRRHOSIS OF LIVER.

7. Release of PARATHORMONE occus from parathormone as to compensate low calcium level in blood.

8. The reason behind these findings can be due to Liver disease such as CIRRHOSIS.

9. Abnormal stool & Urine can be due to RENAL DISEASE.

10. GLISTEN is a new drug for diabetes that causes ATP sensitive potassium channel to close , thereby releasing insulin. It acts on INSULIN RELEASING PANCREATIC CELLS (beta cells)