Study the following code,and then answer Questions 1 - 4. int sum = 0; const int
ID: 3688487 • Letter: S
Question
Study the following code,and then answer Questions 1 - 4.
int sum = 0;
const int MAX_ROWS = 5, MAX_COLS = 7;
int rows, columns;
for(rows = 0; rows < MAX_ROWS; rows++)
for(columns = 0; columns < MAX_COLS; columns++)
sum += rows + columns;
cout << "Value of sum is " << sum << endl;
1. How many times does the outer loop execute?
2. How many times does the inner loop execute?
3. What is the value of sum printed by cout ?
4. What would happen if you changed rows++ and columns++ to ++rows and ++columns ?
Explanation / Answer
1. The outer loop will execute 5 times.
2. the inner loop will execute 6 times
3. the value printed by cout is 175
4. There will be no change in the output