In C languange: - Implement Selection into a linked list and implement Insertion
ID: 3689929 • Letter: I
Question
In C languange:
- Implement Selection into a linked list and implement Insertion into a linked list.
A template for linked list is provided.
The following functions are provided:
· fillRand - Fills the linked list with the specified number of non- repeating, random values.
· print - prints the linked list
· main - Includes basic code to call the appropriate functions.
Linked List
#include
#include
struct node
{
int data;
struct node *next;
};
typedef struct node node;
node* insertBack(node* head, int d)
{
node *new;
node *mov;
new = malloc(sizeof(node));
new->data = d;
new->next = NULL;
if(head == NULL)
head = new;
else
{
mov = head;
while(mov->next != NULL)
{
mov = mov->next;
}
mov->next = new;
}
return head;
}
node* fillRand(int size, int ceil)
{
int i, tmp;
int used[size];
node *front = NULL;
for(i = 0; i < size; i++)
used[i] = 0;
for(i = 0; i < size; i++)
{
tmp = rand() % ceil;
while(used[tmp])
tmp = rand() % ceil;
used[tmp] = 1;
front = insertBack(front, tmp);
}
return front;
}
void print(node* front)
{
node* tmp = front;
while(tmp!=NULL)
{
printf("%d ", tmp->data);
tmp = tmp->next;
}
printf(" ");
return;
}
node* selSort(node* front)
{
//Your code here!
}
node* insSort(node* front)
{
//Your code here!
}
int main()
{
srand(time(0));
node* front = NULL;
front = fillRand(10, 10);
printf("Unsorted list... ");
print(front);
//----------------
//---Choose-------
//front = selSort(front);
//front = insSort(front);
//----------------
printf("Sorted list... ");
print(front);
return 0;
}
Explanation / Answer
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
struct node
{
int data;
struct node *next;
}*head;
void append(int num)
{
struct node *temp,*right;
temp= (struct node *)malloc(sizeof(struct node));
temp->data=num;
right=(struct node *)head;
while(right->next != NULL)
right=right->next;
right->next =temp;
right=temp;
right->next=NULL;
}
void add( int num )
{
struct node *temp;
temp=(struct node *)malloc(sizeof(struct node));
temp->data=num;
if (head== NULL)
{
head=temp;
head->next=NULL;
}
else
{
temp->next=head;
head=temp;
}
}
void addafter(int num, int loc)
{
int i;
struct node *temp,*left,*right;
right=head;
for(i=1;i<loc;i++)
{
left=right;
right=right->next;
}
temp=(struct node *)malloc(sizeof(struct node));
temp->data=num;
left->next=temp;
left=temp;
left->next=right;
return;
}
void insert(int num)
{
int c=0;
struct node *temp;
temp=head;
if(temp==NULL)
{
add(num);
}
else
{
while(temp!=NULL)
{
if(temp->data<num)
c++;
temp=temp->next;
}
if(c==0)
add(num);
else if(c<count())
addafter(num,++c);
else
append(num);
}
}
int delete(int num)
{
struct node *temp, *prev;
temp=head;
while(temp!=NULL)
{
if(temp->data==num)
{
if(temp==head)
{
head=temp->next;
free(temp);
return 1;
}
else
{
prev->next=temp->next;
free(temp);
return 1;
}
}
else
{
prev=temp;
temp= temp->next;
}
}
return 0;
}
void display(struct node *r)
{
r=head;
if(r==NULL)
{
return;
}
while(r!=NULL)
{
printf("%d ",r->data);
r=r->next;
}
printf(" ");
}
int count()
{
struct node *n;
int c=0;
n=head;
while(n!=NULL)
{
n=n->next;
c++;
}
return c;
}
int main()
{
int i,num;
struct node *n;
head=NULL;
while(1)
{
printf(" List Operations ");
printf("=============== ");
printf("1.Insert ");
printf("2.Display ");
printf("3.Size ");
printf("4.Delete ");
printf("5.Exit ");
printf("Enter your choice : ");
if(scanf("%d",&i)<=0){
printf("Enter only an Integer ");
exit(0);
} else {
switch(i)
{
case 1: printf("Enter the number to insert : ");
scanf("%d",&num);
insert(num);
break;
case 2: if(head==NULL)
{
printf("List is Empty ");
}
else
{
printf("Element(s) in the list are : ");
}
display(n);
break;
case 3: printf("Size of the list is %d ",count());
break;
case 4: if(head==NULL)
printf("List is Empty ");
else{
printf("Enter the number to delete : ");
scanf("%d",&num);
if(delete(num))
printf("%d deleted successfully ",num);
else
printf("%d not found in the list ",num);
}
break;
case 5: return 0;
default: printf("Invalid option ");
}
}
}
return 0;
}#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
struct node
{
int data;
struct node *next;
}*head;
void append(int num)
{
struct node *temp,*right;
temp= (struct node *)malloc(sizeof(struct node));
temp->data=num;
right=(struct node *)head;
while(right->next != NULL)
right=right->next;
right->next =temp;
right=temp;
right->next=NULL;
}
void add( int num )
{
struct node *temp;
temp=(struct node *)malloc(sizeof(struct node));
temp->data=num;
if (head== NULL)
{
head=temp;
head->next=NULL;
}
else
{
temp->next=head;
head=temp;
}
}
void addafter(int num, int loc)
{
int i;
struct node *temp,*left,*right;
right=head;
for(i=1;i<loc;i++)
{
left=right;
right=right->next;
}
temp=(struct node *)malloc(sizeof(struct node));
temp->data=num;
left->next=temp;
left=temp;
left->next=right;
return;
}
void insert(int num)
{
int c=0;
struct node *temp;
temp=head;
if(temp==NULL)
{
add(num);
}
else
{
while(temp!=NULL)
{
if(temp->data<num)
c++;
temp=temp->next;
}
if(c==0)
add(num);
else if(c<count())
addafter(num,++c);
else
append(num);
}
}
int delete(int num)
{
struct node *temp, *prev;
temp=head;
while(temp!=NULL)
{
if(temp->data==num)
{
if(temp==head)
{
head=temp->next;
free(temp);
return 1;
}
else
{
prev->next=temp->next;
free(temp);
return 1;
}
}
else
{
prev=temp;
temp= temp->next;
}
}
return 0;
}
void display(struct node *r)
{
r=head;
if(r==NULL)
{
return;
}
while(r!=NULL)
{
printf("%d ",r->data);
r=r->next;
}
printf(" ");
}
int count()
{
struct node *n;
int c=0;
n=head;
while(n!=NULL)
{
n=n->next;
c++;
}
return c;
}
int main()
{
int i,num;
struct node *n;
head=NULL;
while(1)
{
printf(" List Operations ");
printf("=============== ");
printf("1.Insert ");
printf("2.Display ");
printf("3.Size ");
printf("4.Delete ");
printf("5.Exit ");
printf("Enter your choice : ");
if(scanf("%d",&i)<=0){
printf("Enter only an Integer ");
exit(0);
} else {
switch(i)
{
case 1: printf("Enter the number to insert : ");
scanf("%d",&num);
insert(num);
break;
case 2: if(head==NULL)
{
printf("List is Empty ");
}
else
{
printf("Element(s) in the list are : ");
}
display(n);
break;
case 3: printf("Size of the list is %d ",count());
break;
case 4: if(head==NULL)
printf("List is Empty ");
else{
printf("Enter the number to delete : ");
scanf("%d",&num);
if(delete(num))
printf("%d deleted successfully ",num);
else
printf("%d not found in the list ",num);
}
break;
case 5: return 0;
default: printf("Invalid option ");
}
}
}
return 0;
}#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
struct node
{
int data;
struct node *next;
}*head;
void append(int num)
{
struct node *temp,*right;
temp= (struct node *)malloc(sizeof(struct node));
temp->data=num;
right=(struct node *)head;
while(right->next != NULL)
right=right->next;
right->next =temp;
right=temp;
right->next=NULL;
}
void add( int num )
{
struct node *temp;
temp=(struct node *)malloc(sizeof(struct node));
temp->data=num;
if (head== NULL)
{
head=temp;
head->next=NULL;
}
else
{
temp->next=head;
head=temp;
}
}
void addafter(int num, int loc)
{
int i;
struct node *temp,*left,*right;
right=head;
for(i=1;i<loc;i++)
{
left=right;
right=right->next;
}
temp=(struct node *)malloc(sizeof(struct node));
temp->data=num;
left->next=temp;
left=temp;
left->next=right;
return;
}
void insert(int num)
{
int c=0;
struct node *temp;
temp=head;
if(temp==NULL)
{
add(num);
}
else
{
while(temp!=NULL)
{
if(temp->data<num)
c++;
temp=temp->next;
}
if(c==0)
add(num);
else if(c<count())
addafter(num,++c);
else
append(num);
}
}
int delete(int num)
{
struct node *temp, *prev;
temp=head;
while(temp!=NULL)
{
if(temp->data==num)
{
if(temp==head)
{
head=temp->next;
free(temp);
return 1;
}
else
{
prev->next=temp->next;
free(temp);
return 1;
}
}
else
{
prev=temp;
temp= temp->next;
}
}
return 0;
}
void display(struct node *r)
{
r=head;
if(r==NULL)
{
return;
}
while(r!=NULL)
{
printf("%d ",r->data);
r=r->next;
}
printf(" ");
}
int count()
{
struct node *n;
int c=0;
n=head;
while(n!=NULL)
{
n=n->next;
c++;
}
return c;
}
int main()
{
int i,num;
struct node *n;
head=NULL;
while(1)
{
printf(" List Operations ");
printf("=============== ");
printf("1.Insert ");
printf("2.Display ");
printf("3.Size ");
printf("4.Delete ");
printf("5.Exit ");
printf("Enter your choice : ");
if(scanf("%d",&i)<=0){
printf("Enter only an Integer ");
exit(0);
} else {
switch(i)
{
case 1: printf("Enter the number to insert : ");
scanf("%d",&num);
insert(num);
break;
case 2: if(head==NULL)
{
printf("List is Empty ");
}
else
{
printf("Element(s) in the list are : ");
}
display(n);
break;
case 3: printf("Size of the list is %d ",count());
break;
case 4: if(head==NULL)
printf("List is Empty ");
else{
printf("Enter the number to delete : ");
scanf("%d",&num);
if(delete(num))
printf("%d deleted successfully ",num);
else
printf("%d not found in the list ",num);
}
break;
case 5: return 0;
default: printf("Invalid option ");
}
}
}
return 0;
}