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Please explain each line of code: Please explain each line of this code: Answer:

ID: 3833535 • Letter: P

Question

Please explain each line of code:

Please explain each line of this code:

Answer:

function k=how_much_new_snow()
k= round(0 + (10).*rand(1,1));
end
function k1=odd(val)
if mod(val,2)==0
k1=0;
else
k1=1;
end
end
% Initial value
count=0;
snow=[0 10 4];
sz=length(snow)
budget=100;
for day=1:1:sz
budget=budget+10;
amt=how_much_new_snow()
for i=1:sz
snow(i)=snow(i)+amt;
end
if amt>0
total=0;
for n=1:sz
total=total+snow(n);
end
budget=budget+0.2*total;
if odd(day)==1
for m=1:3
if odd(m)==1
snow(m)=0;
end
end
else
for m=1:sz
if odd(m)==0
snow(m)=0;
end
end
end
else
for m=1:sz
if snow(m)>0
snow(m)=snow(m)-1;
if budget>0
budget=budget-1;
else
count=count+1;
end
end
end
end
end
  

Write code that tracks a city's snow removal budget during a simulated winter season of 120 days The code must implement the following requirements. a) The amount of snow is stored for each of N roads. You may assume that N exists and contains a valid value. For example, if N eguals 3, the data you must maintain for the amount of snow on the roads would look something like: [0, 10, 4 l. This would mean that currently there is n (0) snow on road 1. 10 inches of snow on road 2, and 4 inches of snow on road 3. b) For each day you simulate, use the function how much new snow0, which will return the number of inches of snow that fell that day. It returns 0 if no snow fell c) The amount of snow that falls should be added to the amount of snow already on each road. (For example, if 6 new inches of snow fell, then the road data listed in a) above would now be: 6, 16, 10 d) on days that it snows (and only on days that it snows), plows will be sent out. If the current day is an odd day, then only the odd roads (roads with odd indexes) will removed the even roads will be plowed. All snow on a plowed road is (unless you run out of budget the budget section below) e) If it does not snow, then one inch of snow will melt off every road. Remember, there can be a minimum of 0 inches on any road

Explanation / Answer

%function how_much_new_snow..It randomly generates and returns amount of snow fell on a day.
function k=how_much_new_snow()
%K vlue is random num generatn betwenn 0 to 10
k= round(0 + (10).*rand(1,1));
end
%function to check odd day .this is used o check with days needs to be plowed
function k1=odd(val)
if mod(val,2)==0
k1=0;
else
k1=1;
end
end
% Initial value
count=0;
%declaring snow for 3 roads
snow=[0 10 4];
%sz contains he length f snow() i.e 3
sz=length(snow)
%initial budget
budget=100;
%everyday we are given $10 so initialise buget to 10 and increment on daily basis.loop for the 3 roads
for day=1:1:sz
budget=budget+10;
%for each day calculate how much snow is added using he function
amt=how_much_new_snow()
%add that amount to existing snow value
for i=1:sz
snow(i)=snow(i)+amt;
end
if amt>0
total=0;
%calculate the total budget by adding all the snow on raods values
for n=1:sz
total=total+snow(n);
end
%add 20% on emergency as amt>0 it means snowfall exists and increent budget value
budget=budget+0.2*total;
%if even day make the even numbers snowfall to 0 not to plough and same for odd days
if odd(day)==1
%as we have innitialsed only 3 roads checing for those 3
for m=1:3
if odd(m)==1
snow(m)=0;
end
end
else
%check odd days
for m=1:sz
if odd(m)==0
snow(m)=0;
end
end
end
else
%for each road to remove 1 inch deduct $1 and snowfall also to -1
for m=1:sz
if snow(m)>0
snow(m)=snow(m)-1;
if budget>0
budget=budget-1;
else
count=count+1;
end
end
end
end
end