Planning the layout of production facilities is an important issue, because the
ID: 388585 • Letter: P
Question
Planning the layout of production facilities is an important issue, because the plant or industry will operate for a long time, then errors in analysis and layout planning will cause production activities to be ineffective and inefficient. Layout planning is one of the stages of facility planning which aims to develop an effective and efficient production system so that a production process with the most economical costs is achieved. The study of facility layout arrangements is always related to minimizing total costs. Included in the cost elements are construction costs, installation costs, material handling costs, production costs, safety costs, and in-process storage costs. In addition, careful planning of the facility layout will provide convenience when the plant expansion or supervision needs are needed. After generating a comprehensive profile of products and orders, the company is ready to handle the layout. The next step is to minimize the number of trips through the warehouse when choosing an order. How to determine the calculation of the route the voter passes when assembling the frame?
Explanation / Answer
Answer:
After generating a comprehensive profile of products and orders, the company is ready to handle the layout. The next step is to minimize the number of trips through the warehouse when choosing an order. Determining the calculation of the route the voter passes when assembling the frame are as below
Easy Access Routes- The route needs to be such that they can easily access and can be travelled from one route to other route upon requirements.
Route Facilitate the flow : The routes are designed in the optimized way such that they help the flow of routes and the operators are comfortable in the route for the material movement in the storage.
Open Ended Routes: The designs of routes are required to be such that the routes are opening ended and they have inter-connectivity among other routes, so that materials can be picked in easy way and collective way.
Routes are not blocked : The layout design should not have blocked routes such that routes are blocked at other end and they do not have connectivity for other routes.
The adequate Space: The adequate space in the routes will help for easy flow and material collection process by the operator , so that they feel comfortable in the route travelling.
Equal distance routes: The frames are assembled in such a way that the space allotment is equal for the routes and provide similar access for movements in the storage location.