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Please, solve the following programming problem using MATLAB. Comment for which

ID: 3920311 • Letter: P

Question

Please, solve the following programming problem using MATLAB. Comment for which portion of code does what will be very much appreciated.

The seven-segment LED (Light Emitting Diode) or LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) type displays, provide a very convenient way of displaying information or digital data in the form of numbers, letters or even alpha-numerical characters Typically, seven-segment displays consist of seven individual coloured LED's (called the segments), within one single display package. In order to produce the required numbers from 0 to 9, respectively, on the display, the correct combination of LED segments need to be illuminated. A standard seven-segment LED display generally has 8 input connections, one for each LED segment (see the following figure: Individual segments are indicated by a b, c, d,e, f, g, respectively) and one that acts as a common terminal or connection for all the internal display segments. So in order to display the number 3 for example, segments a, b, c, d and g would need to be illuminated. If we wanted to display a different number, then a different set of segments would need to be illuminated In this task, you will design a BCD to seven-segment decoder, which takes a 4-bit input representing a number from 0 to 9 and generates an appropriate 7-bit output to illuminate the appropriate elements of the display to represent the digit. The design steps below are to assist you to complete this task:

Explanation / Answer

function varargout = LED_blink_arduino(varargin)

% LED_BLINK_ARDUINO MATLAB code for LED_blink_arduino.fig

% LED_BLINK_ARDUINO, by itself, creates a new LED_BLINK_ARDUINO or raises the existing

% singleton*.

%

% H = LED_BLINK_ARDUINO returns the handle to a new LED_BLINK_ARDUINO or the handle to

% the existing singleton*.

%

% LED_BLINK_ARDUINO('CALLBACK',hObject,eventData,handles,...) calls the local

% function named CALLBACK in LED_BLINK_ARDUINO.M with the given input arguments.

%

% LED_BLINK_ARDUINO('Property','Value',...) creates a new LED_BLINK_ARDUINO or raises the

% existing singleton*. Starting from the left, property value pairs are

% applied to the GUI before LED_blink_arduino_OpeningFcn gets called. An

% unrecognized property name or invalid value makes property application

% stop. All inputs are passed to LED_blink_arduino_OpeningFcn via varargin.

%

% *See GUI Options on GUIDE's Tools menu. Choose "GUI allows only one

% instance to run (singleton)".

%

% See also: GUIDE, GUIDATA, GUIHANDLES

% Edit the above text to modify the response to help LED_blink_arduino

% Last Modified by GUIDE v2.5 13-Jul-2014 19:16:07

% Begin initialization code - DO NOT EDIT

gui_Singleton = 1;

gui_State = struct('gui_Name', mfilename, ...

'gui_Singleton', gui_Singleton, ...

'gui_OpeningFcn', @LED_blink_arduino_OpeningFcn, ...

'gui_OutputFcn', @LED_blink_arduino_OutputFcn, ...

'gui_LayoutFcn', [] , ...

'gui_Callback', []);

if nargin && ischar(varargin{1})

gui_State.gui_Callback = str2func(varargin{1});

end

if nargout

[varargout{1:nargout}] = gui_mainfcn(gui_State, varargin{:});

else

gui_mainfcn(gui_State, varargin{:});

end

% End initialization code - DO NOT EDIT

% --- Executes just before LED_blink_arduino is made visible.

function LED_blink_arduino_OpeningFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles, varargin)

% This function has no output args, see OutputFcn.

% hObject handle to figure

% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB

% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)

% varargin command line arguments to LED_blink_arduino (see VARARGIN)

% Choose default command line output for LED_blink_arduino

handles.output = hObject;

%choose which webcam (winvideo-1) and which mode (YUY2_176x144)

vid = videoinput('winvideo', 1, 'YUY2_640x480');

% only capture one frame per trigger, we are not recording a video

vid.FramesPerTrigger = 1;

% output would image in RGB color space

vid.ReturnedColorspace = 'rgb';

% tell matlab to start the webcam on user request, not automatically

triggerconfig(vid, 'manual');

% we need this to know the image height and width

vidRes = get(vid, 'VideoResolution');

% image width

imWidth = vidRes(1);

% image height

imHeight = vidRes(2);

% number of bands of our image (should be 3 because it's RGB)

nBands = get(vid, 'NumberOfBands');

% create an empty image container and show it on axPreview

hImage = image(zeros(imHeight, imWidth, nBands), 'parent', handles.axes1);

% begin the webcam preview

preview(vid, hImage);

% Update handles structure

%im=imread('D:ARDUINO_MATLAB_blogpost r12.jpg');

im2=imread('D:ARDUINO_MATLAB_blogpostcommunity logo.jpg');

imshow(im2,'Parent',handles.axes2);

%imshow(im2,'Parent',handles.axes3);

guidata(hObject, handles);

% UIWAIT makes LED_blink_arduino wait for user response (see UIRESUME)

% uiwait(handles.figure1);

% --- Outputs from this function are returned to the command line.

function varargout = LED_blink_arduino_OutputFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles)

% varargout cell array for returning output args (see VARARGOUT);

% hObject handle to figure

% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB

% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)

% Get default command line output from handles structure

varargout{1} = handles.output;

% --- Executes on button press in Connect_arduino.

function Connect_arduino_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)

% hObject handle to Connect_arduino (see GCBO)

% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB

% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)

handles.output = hObject;

global s

handles.s=s;

handles.s=serial('COM3','BAUD', 9600);

fopen(handles.s);

guidata(hObject, handles);

% --- Executes on button press in ON_LED.

function ON_LED_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)

% hObject handle to ON_LED (see GCBO)

% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB

% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)

fprintf(handles.s,100);

% --- Executes on button press in OFF_LED.

function OFF_LED_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)

% hObject handle to OFF_LED (see GCBO)

% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB

% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)

fprintf(handles.s,101);

% --- Executes on button press in pushbutton4.

function pushbutton4_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)

% hObject handle to pushbutton4 (see GCBO)

% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB

% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)

close all