Please answer all. These are inorganic chemistry questions. Please also explain.
ID: 481161 • Letter: P
Question
Please answer all. These are inorganic chemistry questions. Please also explain.
C. What is the magnetic moments of the following species considering both the high spin and low spin cases.
Compound
#unpaired electrons
if low spin
# unpaired electrons
if high spin
[Cr(H2O)6]2+
[FeCl6]4-
[RhF6]3-
CpW(CO)3CH3
D. Fe(H20) 6+2 is paramagnetic whereas Fe(CN) 6-4 is diamagnetic. Explain the difference. Which would have a longer max? Explain your prediction.
Compound
#unpaired electrons
if low spin
# unpaired electrons
if high spin
[Cr(H2O)6]2+
[FeCl6]4-
[RhF6]3-
CpW(CO)3CH3
Explanation / Answer
BM = Bhor magneton
Fe(H2O)6+2 is high spin complex it has 4 unpaired electron therefore the complex paramagnetic and it will have longer lamda max
Fe(CN)6-4 is low spin complex it has no unpaired electron therefore the complex is diamagnetic
compound magnetic moment if low spin magnetic moment if low spin [Cr(H2O)6]2+ 2.83 BM 4.90 BM [Fe(Cl)6]4- 0 4.90 BM [RhF6]3- 0 4.90 BM [CpW(CO)3CH3 2.83 BM 4.90 BM