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Preform that same addition of equations to the following two reactions NaOH(aq)

ID: 502008 • Letter: P

Question

Preform that same addition of equations to the following two reactions NaOH(aq) + NH_4Cl(aq) rightarrow NaCl(aq) + NH_4OH(aq) NH_4OH(aq) + HCl(aq) rightarrow NH_4Cl(aq) + H O(l) If reaction 2 of this lab raises the temperature of 100.0 grams of water by 3.5 degree C, calculate the heat, q, gained by the water. q = m times delta T times 4.184 J/g degree C If the heat of reaction is equal but opposite in sign to the heat gained by the water. Use the answer to question 5 to determine how many kJ per mole the reaction of 0.50 of Mg produced.

Explanation / Answer

The heat gained by water = m*c*delta T

= 100 g * 4.184 J/g C * 3.5 C

= 1464.4 J

Enthalpy of reaction = -1464.4 J