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Medical imaging Archaeological dating Energy production 1. --------makes use of

ID: 519764 • Letter: M

Question

Medical imaging

Archaeological dating

Energy production

1. --------makes use of all three major characteristics of radioisotopes: they have identical chemical behavior to other atoms of that element; they give off energy that can be easily detected; nd their nuclear behavior is the same regardless of the chemical state.

   2. ---------takes advantage of the fact that nuclear reactions involve very large amounts of energy, producing a lot of energy for a relatively small mass of fuel.

3. ---------- takes advantage of the fact that nuclear behavior of radioisotopes is predictable regardless of the chemical environment.

Explanation / Answer

1. Medical imaging makes use of all three major characteristics of radioisotopes: they have identical chemical behavior to other atoms of that element; they give off energy that can be easily detected; nd their nuclear behavior is the same regardless of the chemical state.

2. Energy production takes advantage of the fact that nuclear reactions involve very large amounts of energy, producing a lot of energy for a relatively small mass of fuel.

3. Archaeological dating takes advantage of the fact that nuclear behavior of radioisotopes is predictable regardless of the chemical environment.