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Refer to the galvanic cell below (the contents of cell are written beneath each

ID: 520269 • Letter: R

Question

Refer to the galvanic cell below (the contents of cell are written beneath each comp each h rtmcni Pf 0.10 M MnoM 0.40 M Cr 3+ 0.20 M Mn? 0.30 M Cr20 0.010 M H 0.010 M H The standard reduction potentials are as follows: MnO, Mn 1.51 V E 1.33 V 22) When current is allowed to flow, which specics is oxidized? CO Mno4 D) Mn 2+ E) H+ 23) When current is allowed to flow, which species is reduced? A) Cr20,2- C) MnO. Mn2+ E) H+ 24) Calculate the Eocel 33 25) Balance the above redox reaction using half reaction method in acidic solution. STw [Spointsl Mno. Cr20 Cra a g e

Explanation / Answer

(3) (C) Electrolysis is the process of making of non spontaneous reaction by applying current.

(4) (B) For a spontaneous reaction deltaG should be negative.

SInce deltaG = - n F Ecell

to be deltaG negative , Ecell must be positive

(7) (E) Salt bridge is useful to maintain electrical neutrality in both compartments.

(25) MnO4- + Cr2O72- -----------> Mn2+ + Cr3+

     +7 -2       +6 -2                    +2        +3

Oxidation state of Mn is decreased form + 7 to +2 , so it undergoes reduction.

Oxidation state of Cr is decreased from +6 to +3, so, it undergoes reduction.

In any redox reaction there must be an oxidation as well as a reduction half reactions. But no way to two reduction or two oxidation reaction to occur.

So, this type of reaction is not possible.