Question Be sure to answer all parts. Calculate the velocity (in m/s) of a 0.332
ID: 546959 • Letter: Q
Question
Question Be sure to answer all parts. Calculate the velocity (in m/s) of a 0.332-g object that has Ek-167 J. m/s Determine which of the following pairs of charged particles has the greater electrostatic energy between them: charges of +1 and -2 separated by a distance of or charges of +2 and -2 separated by a distance of 2. Select the single best answer. A. charges of +1 and-2 separated by a distance of d have greater energy 2 and -2 separated by a dis tance of 2d have greater energy B. charges of + C. both pairs have equal energyExplanation / Answer
Ek = (1/2) m v2
v = sqrt (2 Ek /m)
given that Ek = 16.7 J
m= 0.332 g = 0.332 x 10-3 kg
v = sqrt ( 2 x 16.7 /0.332 x 10-3 = 317.17 m/s
Part B
Energy = a constant x q1q2/r
where q1 and q2 are charges and r is the distance between them
First case energy = -2 costnt/d
second case
energy = -4 constant/2d = 2 constnt/d
Thus option 3 is the correct answer, both the pairs are having same energy.