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Angiosperms (cont): Chapter 20 1. Monocots and Dicots. List 4 differences betwee

ID: 61490 • Letter: A

Question

Angiosperms (cont): Chapter 20

1.   Monocots and Dicots.

       List 4 differences between eudicots and monocots.

2.    Evolution of the Flower

Compare and contrast the specialized flower structures of the Asteraceae and the Orchidaceae.

3.    Evolution of the Flower; Evolution of Fruits; Biochemical Coevolution;

Discuss the coevolution of angiosperms and animals in terms of pollination, fruit dispersal, and secondary plant products.

4.    Evolution of the Flower.

What is the relationship between the color and scent of a flower and the type of insect that pollinates that flower?

5.    Evolution of the Flower

Discuss the evolution of wind-pollinated flowers. What characteristic features are shared by wind-pollinated flowers?

6.    Evolution of the Flower

List the different types of flower pigments and the colors for which they are responsible. Where in the plant cell is each located?

7.    Evolution of Fruits

From an evolutionary point of view, what is the function of fruits? Give examples to support your answer.

8.    Evolution of Fruits

Distinguish between simple, aggregate, and multiple fruits. Give an example of each.

9.    Evolution of Fruits

Distinguish between fleshy fruits, dry indehiscent fruits, and dry dehiscent fruits. Give an example of each.

10. Evolution of Fruits

Discuss some of the evolutionary adaptations of fruits and seeds to dispersal by animals.

11. Evolution of Fruits

What is the predominant color among ripe fruits? What hypothesis would you suggest to explain this phenomenon?

Explanation / Answer

1) Difference of moncots and dicots

2) Some points of Asteraceae and Orchidaceae

3) Pollution by animas and fruits:

Pollination by fruits: In fruits the ovule develops in to a seed and ovary develops into fruit.

4)

Moncots Dicots Annual rings are not formed Annval rings are formed due to secondary thickness in the ground tissue the vascular bundles are scattered In dicots the vascular bundles are arranged in a ring Where as in cortex and pith there is no much distinction clear distinguish can be seen in cortex and pith Secondary thickening cannot be occur Secondary thickening can occur Vascular bundles are in large numbers Vascular bundles are in limited Between xylem and phloem no cambium is occur Between xylem and phloem occurs cambium