?? https! \\ ? Survey of Chemistry CHEM1151-021 Summer 2018 Online Chapter 8 Cor
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Question
?? https! ? Survey of Chemistry CHEM1151-021 Summer 2018 Online Chapter 8 Core Chemistry Skill: Using the Gas Law Relating Volume and Moles Part A A cyinder with a piaton pressing down with a constant pressure, is illed with 1,90 moles of a gas (), and its volume is 450 (M) IO 800 mole of gas leak out, and the pressure and temperature reman the same, what is the inal volume of the gas inside the cylinder? where Vi is the volume Siled by ny moles and V is the volume iled by a dfferent number of moles, ng Figure of 1 Part B as in the example in Part A has an initial volome of 46 0 L and you have determined that it contains 1 70 moles df emain the same, but the volume has changed to 11.5 L. How many moles of gas (ng) reman in Smaller volume Larger volumeExplanation / Answer
Ans 1
Part a
From the Avagodro number
V1/n1 = V2/n2
Initial moles n1 = 1.90 mol
Initial volume V1 = 46 L
After compression
Final moles = initial Moles - Moles leaked
n2 = 1.90 - 0.800
= 1.100 mol
Final volume V2 = V1 x n2/n1
= 46 x 1.10/1.90
= 26.63 L
Part b
V1 = 46 L
n1 = 1.70 mol
V2 = 11.5 L
Number of moles remain in cylinder
n2 = V2*n1/V1
= 11.5*1.70/46
= 0.425 moles