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Carbonylfluoride COF2 is an important intermediate used in theproduction of fluo

ID: 686583 • Letter: C

Question

Carbonylfluoride COF2 is an important intermediate used in theproduction of fluorine-containing compounds. For instance, it isused to make the refrigerant carbon tetrafluoride, CF4 via thereaction

2COF2(g) left and right arrows CO2(g) + CF4(g), Kc =6.30

If only COF2 ispresent initially at a concentration of 2.00 M, what concentrationof COF2 remains at equilibrium?

Part B

Consider thereaction

CO (g) + NH3 (g) left and right arrowsHCONH2(g), Kc =0.810

If a reactionvessel initially contains only CO and NH3 at concentrations of 1.00M and 2.00 M, respectively, what will the concentration of HCONH2be at equilibrium?

Expressthe molar concentration numerically.

Explanation / Answer

PATR - A ---------------                                2COF2(g) <-----> CO2(g) + CF4(g),     Kc= 6.30 initial conc.(in M)        2                           0             0 atEquib.                    2-2x                       x            x Equilibrium constant , K = ( [CO2] [CF4] ) / [COF2]2                              6.3 = ( x * x ) / ( 2-2x ) 2 solving for x we get x= 0.838 M concentration of COF2 remains at equilibrium = 2 - 2x = 2 -2*0.838                                                                                   = 0.324 M PART-B ----------                                   CO (g) + NH3 (g)  <------> HCONH2(g), Kc =0.810
initial conc.(in M )         1           2                            0             atEquib.                    1- x          2 -x                        x             Equilibrium constant , K = ( [HCONH2 ] / ([CO] ) [NH3]                            0.810= x / [ (1-x)( 2-x ) ] solving for x we get x= 0.429 M the concentration of HCONH2 be at equilibrium = 0.429M initial conc.(in M )         1           2                            0             atEquib.                    1- x          2 -x                        x             Equilibrium constant , K = ( [HCONH2 ] / ([CO] ) [NH3]                            0.810= x / [ (1-x)( 2-x ) ] solving for x we get x= 0.429 M the concentration of HCONH2 be at equilibrium = 0.429M