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Answer C5H5NHCl(1) < KI(2) < NaF(3) < NaOCl(4) Explanation Conjucate base of a w

ID: 700050 • Letter: A

Question

Answer

C5H5NHCl(1) < KI(2) < NaF(3) < NaOCl(4)

Explanation

Conjucate base of a weak acid is strong base and vice versa

Conjucate acid of a weak base is strong acid and vice versa

Ka and Kb values indicate acid and base strength respectively

F- and ClO- are conjucate bases of acids HF and HClO respectively.So, the solutions of NaF and NaClO will be basic. HClO is weak acid(Ka is 3.0 ×10^-8) than HF( Ka is 6.8 ×10^-4), So, 0.1M NaClO solution will be more basic than 0.1M HF solution

KI is salt made from strong acid HI and strong base NaOH , so 0.1M KI solution will be neutral

C5H5NH+ is conjucate acid of weak base C5H5N, So, 0.1M C5H5NHCl solution will be acidic

The increasing order of pH for the given 0.1M solutions is

C5H5NHCl(1) < KI(2) < NaF(3) < NaOCl(4)

Explanation / Answer

-Predicting the qualitative acid-base p of salts hypochlorous acid HCIO 3.0x 10 acid HF 6.8 x 10 the pH 0.1 M KF 0.1 M KI 18