Following are some statements about the structural features of nucleic acids. Id
ID: 822144 • Letter: F
Question
Following are some statements about the structural features of nucleic acids. Identify whether the statement refers to DNA, to RNA, to both, or to neither by dragging the statement into the appropriate bin.
Points awarded to correct answer, bonus if explained.
Explanation / Answer
DNA
- contains the pyrimidine thymine
- contains the purine guanine
- stable to alkaline hydrolysis
- in base composition %G = %C
- bases are attached to sugars in an alpha N-glycosidic linkage
- sugars are connected with a 3'-5' phosphodiester link
RNA
- contains the purine guanine
-bases are attached to sugars in an alpha N-glycosidic linkage
- sugars are connected with a 3'-5' phosphodiester link
- can be hydrolyzed in alkali solution
- sometimes contains the unusual nucleoside pseudouridine
- contains the sugar ribose
BOTH
- contains the purine guanine
-bases are attached to sugars in an alpha N-glycosidic linkage
- sugars are connected with a 3'-5' phosphodiester link
NEITHER
- In base composition, %T = %G
- sugars are connected with a 2'-5' phosphodiester link