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The most common method for the transmission of serum hepatitis is: a) Direct inj

ID: 84372 • Letter: T

Question

The most common method for the transmission of serum hepatitis is: a) Direct injection b) Respiratory secretions c) Fomities d) Contaminated water e) None of the above The infective source for amebic dysentery is: a) Chickens b) Chronically infected persons c) Carriers d) All of the above e) Only B and C above Urinary tract infections are most commonly caused by: a) Gram-negative bacilli b) Gram-positive cocci c) Gram-positive bacilli d) Gram-negative cocci e) None of the above The causative agent of syphillis: a) Neisseria gonorrhoeae b) Treponema pallidum c) Chlamydia d) Haemophilus ducreyi e) None of the above The gonococcus is morphologically similar to: a) Treponema pallidum b) Meningococcus c) Staphylococcus d) Streptococcus e) None of the above Which of the following disease agents may be transmitted through sexual intercourse? a) Haemophilus ducreyi b) Chiamydia c) Trichomonas vaginalis d) All of the above e) Only A and B above

Explanation / Answer

Question 40

The most common method for the transmission of serum hepatitis is

Direct injection--answer

Question 41

The infective source for amebic dysentery is:

A)chickens

B)chronically infected persons

C)carriers

D)all of the above

E) only b and c above------------answer

Question 42

42)Urinary tract infections are most commonly caused by:

a) Gram-negative bacilli

b) gram-positive cocci ------------answer

c) gram-positive bacilli

d) Gram-negative cocci

e) None of the above

Question 43

43)The causative agent of syphillis:

a) Neisseria gonorrheae

b) Treponema pallidum-----answer

c) Chlamydia

d) Haemophilus ducreyi

e) None of the abobe

Question 44

44)The gonococcus is morphologically similar to:

a) Treponemz pallidum

b) Meningococcus ------------answer

c) Staphylococcus

d) Streptococcus

e) None of the above

Question 45

45)Which of the following disease agents may be tranmitted through sexual intercourse?

a) Haemophilus ducreyi

b) Chlamydia

c) Trichomonas vaginalis

d) All of the above ------------answer

e) Only A and B above

Dysentery of the bowels is a kind of gastroenteritis that outcomes in the runs with blood. Different manifestations may incorporate fever, stomach torment and a sentiment fragmented crap.

It is brought about by a few sorts of diseases, for example, microorganisms, infections, parasitic worms, or protozoa. The instrument is a fiery issue of the digestive tract, particularly of the colon.The most basic type of looseness of the bowels is bacillary loose bowels, which is regularly a gentle disease, bringing about manifestations typically comprising of mellow stomach torments and incessant entry of stool or the runs. Indications typically introduce themselves following one to three days, and are normally at no time in the future present following seven days. The recurrence of desires to crap, the vast volume of fluid defecation passed, and the nearness of bodily fluid, discharge, and blood relies on upon the pathogen bringing on the sickness. Brief lactose narrow mindedness can happen, too. In some scathing events serious stomach torment, fever, stun, and ridiculousness can all be symptoms.In extraordinary cases, loose bowels patients may pass more than one liter of liquid for every hour. All the more regularly, people will gripe of sickness, stomach torment, and incessant watery and generally putrid the runs, joined by bodily fluid, blood, rectal torment, and fever. Spewing, quick weight reduction, and summed up muscle throbs here and there likewise go with loose bowels. On uncommon events, the amoebic parasite will attack the body through the circulatory system and spread past the digestion tracts. In such cases, it might all the more genuinely contaminate different organs, for example, the mind, lungs, and the liver

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Treponema pallidum is a spirochaete bacterium with subspecies that cause treponemal sicknesses, for example, syphilis, bejel, pinta, and yaws. They are helically looped microorganisms that are normally 6-15 µm long and 0.1-0.2 µm wide. The treponemes have a cytoplasmic and an external layer. Utilizing light microscopy, treponemes are obvious just by utilizing dim field brightening. They are Gram negative, however some view them as too thin to be Gram recolored

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Neisseria meningitidis, regularly alluded to as meningococcus, is a Gram-negative bacterium that can bring about meningitis and different types of meningococcal malady, for example, meningococcemia, an existence debilitating sepsis. The bacterium is alluded to as a coccus since it is round, and all the more particularly, diplococcus as a result of its propensity to shape sets. Around 10% of grown-ups are transporters of the microscopic organisms in their nasopharynx. As a solely human pathogen it is the fundamental driver of bacterial meningitis in kids and youthful grown-ups, creating formative hindrance and demise in around 10% of cases. It causes the main type of bacterial meningitis known to happen epidemically, principally Africa and Asia. It happens worldwide in both pestilence and endemic form.[2] N. meningitidis is spread through salivation and respiratory discharges amid hacking, wheezing, kissing, biting on toys and significantly freshwater. It taints the phone by adhering to it with long thin augmentations called pili and the surface-uncovered proteins Opa and Opc and has a few harmfulness variables.

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Haemophilus ducreyi is a particular gram-negative coccobacillus microscopic organisms, which causes the sexually transmitted illness chancroid, a noteworthy reason for genital ulceration in creating nations portrayed by agonizing injuries on the genitalia. Chancroid begins as an erythematous papular sore that separates into an agonizing draining ulcer with a necrotic base and worn out edge.

H. ducreyi can be refined on chocolate agar. It is best treated with a macrolide like azithromycin and a third-era cephalosporin like ceftriaxone. H. ducreyi gram recolor shows up as "school of fish.

Question 40

The most common method for the transmission of serum hepatitis is

Direct injection--answer

Question 41

The infective source for amebic dysentery is:

A)chickens

B)chronically infected persons

C)carriers

D)all of the above

E) only b and c above------------answer

Question 42

42)Urinary tract infections are most commonly caused by:

a) Gram-negative bacilli

b) gram-positive cocci ------------answer

c) gram-positive bacilli

d) Gram-negative cocci

e) None of the above

Question 43

43)The causative agent of syphillis:

a) Neisseria gonorrheae

b) Treponema pallidum-----answer

c) Chlamydia

d) Haemophilus ducreyi

e) None of the abobe

Question 44

44)The gonococcus is morphologically similar to:

a) Treponemz pallidum

b) Meningococcus ------------answer

c) Staphylococcus

d) Streptococcus

e) None of the above

  1. morphologically similar to gonococcus and meningoccus;
  2. complete lack of carbohydrate fermentation and positive nitrate reduction

Question 45

45)Which of the following disease agents may be tranmitted through sexual intercourse?

a) Haemophilus ducreyi

b) Chlamydia

c) Trichomonas vaginalis

d) All of the above ------------answer

e) Only A and B above