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Part A: calculate delta H for the reaction between hydrogen and Cl2. Part B: cal

ID: 909458 • Letter: P

Question

Part A: calculate delta H for the reaction between hydrogen and Cl2. Part B: calculate delta S for the reaction between hydrogen and Cl2. Part C: calculate delta G for the reaction between hydrogen and Cl2. Part D: calculate Kp for the reaction between hydrogen and Cl2. -I have no idea how to do this H2 reacts with the halogens (X2) according to the reaction: 112(g) + X2(g) 211x(g) where Xz can be Cl2 Brz or I Reactant/Product Al (kJ/mol)As (J/mol K) ASf (J/mol K) 130.7 223.1 186.9 245.5 198.7 260.89 206.8 H2(9) H2(a) Cl2(9) 0 0 92.3 30.9 -36 3 82 42 28 5 HCI(g) Br2(g) HBr(g) I209) HI(g) 208

Explanation / Answer

H2+Cl2 ---->2 hcL

DHrxn = 2*DHf0hcL-(DHf0H2 + DHf0Cl2)

      = 2*-92.3 -0

      = -184.6 kj

DS0rxn = 2*DSf0hcL-(DSf0H2 + DSf0Cl2)

  
      = (2*186.9)-(130.7+223.1)

      = 20 j/mol.k

DG = DH-TDS

if T = 298 k

   = (-184.6*10^3)-(298*20)

   = -190.56 kj

DG = -RTlnK

-190.56*10^3 = - 8.314*298lnk

k = 2.53*10^33