Academic Integrity: tutoring, explanations, and feedback — we don’t complete graded work or submit on a student’s behalf.

Need some help understanding effective nuclear charge and energy! Can anyone exp

ID: 921180 • Letter: N

Question

Need some help understanding effective nuclear charge and energy! Can anyone explain the following quesion

Q:Energy states of atoms containing more than one electron are influenced by nucleus-electron and electron-electron interactions. Which of the following statements correctly describes these effects?

Larger nuclear charge lowers energy, more electrons in an orbital increases energy.<---This is the answer but I don't know the reason behind it. Please explain!

Q:Energy states of atoms containing more than one electron are influenced by nucleus-electron and electron-electron interactions. Which of the following statements correctly describes these effects?

Explanation / Answer

More electrons means more energy due to electron-electron repulsion energy, and large nuclear charge reduces the energy due to electrons tend to be more "attached" and stabilized in the molecule.