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Consider two aqueous solutions of nitrous acid (HNO2). Solution A has a concentr

ID: 931637 • Letter: C

Question

Consider two aqueous solutions of nitrous acid (HNO2). Solution A has a concentration of [HNO2]= 0.35 M and solution B has a concentration of [HNO2]= 1.20 M . Part A Which statement about the two solutions is true? Which statement about the two solutions is true? Solution A has the higher percent ionization and solution B has the higher pH. Solution B has the higher percent ionization and the higher pH. Solution A has the higher percent ionization and the higher pH. Solution B has the higher percent ionization and solution A has the higher pH.

Explanation / Answer

SOlution A is 0.35 M HNO2

SOlution B is 1.2 M HNO2.

As concentartion increases degree of dissociation decreases.

Hence SOlution A has shigher percnet ionization.

Now as concentration of HNO2 increases the [H+] will be higher . Hence solution B is more acidic and hence less pH compared to A.

Thus SOlution A has higher percent ionization and higher pH