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Consider the gas-phase reaction, Cl2(g) + Br2(g) 2 BrCl(g), for which Kp = 32 at

ID: 945555 • Letter: C

Question

Consider the gas-phase reaction, Cl2(g) + Br2(g) 2 BrCl(g), for which Kp = 32 at 500 K. If the mixture is analyzed and found to contain 0.31 bar of Cl2, 0.52 bar of Br2 and 2.2 bar of BrCl, describe the situation:

Within 1 decimal place, Q = K and the reaction is at equilibrium

Q > K and more reactants will be made to reach equilibrium.

Q > K and more products will be made to reach equilibrium.

Q < K and more reactants will be made to reach equilibrium.

Q < K and more products will be made to reach equilibrium.

1.

Within 1 decimal place, Q = K and the reaction is at equilibrium

2.

Q > K and more reactants will be made to reach equilibrium.

3.

Q > K and more products will be made to reach equilibrium.

4.

Q < K and more reactants will be made to reach equilibrium.

5.

Q < K and more products will be made to reach equilibrium.

Explanation / Answer

Q= (pBrCl)^2 / pCl2 * pBr2
   =2.2*2.2/0.31*0.52 = 30.025

as K=32 and Q =30
Q<K
If Q < K, then the reaction will shift right, and therefore, more products will be made

hence,answer=5 Q < K and more products will be made to reach equilibrium.