M3 D2 Sexuality And Marriage The Case Of Same Sex Marriagethis Disc ✓ Solved
M3 D2 - Sexuality and Marriage: The Case of Same Sex Marriage This discussion will talk about a current social issue in the US, the legalization of same-sex marriage. This is a contentious issue and one which I expect to cause some spirited discussion. I don't need to tell you to be respectful of different opinions. However, posts that simply provide answers such as "because it's right" or "because my religion says its wrong" don't address the question and will negatively affect your grade on this assignment. While I always respect your opinions, your goal is to assess the arguments for each side as fairly as you can.
That being said, I will not tolerate hate speech of any kind , so offensive comments will be deleted and you will receive a 0 on this discussion. This is a moment to use your critical thinking skills. The recent discussion by the Supreme Court has made marriage legal in the United States. This reflects changing attitudes toward same sex marriage in recent decades. In 2013 about 46% of Americans opposed same-sex marriage, but in the last year that number has declined.
In fact, according to 2015 data Americans (57%) support same sex marriage and only about 39% oppose it. Prepare for this discussion by first reviewing current attitude trends on this issue provided by the Pew Research Center and take a look at an outline of the current issues on this topic that can be found in ProCon.org/Same Sex Marriage . Now to explore more personal experiences lets take a look at the positions argued in the following personal essays: · A personal essay outlining the position of some people who who oppose gay marriage can be found in Why I Fight Against Same-Sex Marriage . · A personal essay discussing the position of those who support gay marriage is provided by activist Scott Bidstrup in Gay Marriage: The Arguments and Motives .
Despite the changing legal landscape with regard to marriage, same-sex couples still face inequality. Based on the information you are provided above and additional academic resources consider the following questions: · Explore the positions of both those who support same-sex marriage and those who oppose it. · What are the justifications for each of the positions? What arguments do you find most compelling? Why? · Based on your analysis, why do you think members of the LGBT community still face inequality in the US? · Finally, consider the impact of the Supreme Court ruling to legalize same sex marriage, what social institutions have been most impacted? Explain? (you might consider the economy, family, gender roles, the law etc...) Readings: · Benokraitis; Chapter 7: Sexuality and Sexual Expression throughout Life. · Risman & Rutter: Reading 15: From Outlaws to In-laws: Gay and Lesbian Couples in Contemporary Society
Paper for above instructions
Sexuality and Marriage: The Case of Same-Sex Marriage
The legalization of same-sex marriage in the United States marked a significant shift in social attitudes, reflecting broader changes in cultural, legal, and political dimensions. As views evolve, the discussions surrounding same-sex marriage embody the complexities of human rights, sociocultural norms, and equity. This analysis will explore the arguments for and against same-sex marriage, provide insight into ongoing inequalities faced by the LGBTQ+ community, and examine the impact of the Supreme Court ruling that legalized same-sex marriage.
Arguments Supporting Same-Sex Marriage
Advocates for same-sex marriage often cite several key arguments. Firstly, the fundamental notion of equality is central to their position. Supporters argue that all individuals, regardless of sexual orientation, should have the same legal rights and responsibilities as heterosexual couples (Pew Research Center, 2021). Denying same-sex couples the right to marry is seen as a violation of their civil rights, akin to racial discrimination (Cloud, 2015).
Secondly, legalizing same-sex marriage is viewed as a means to strengthen family structures. Marriage provides legal protections regarding inheritance, taxation, and healthcare benefits; thus, allowing same-sex couples to marry, thereby safeguarding their loved ones and ensuring that families are legally recognized (Duncan, 2018).
Moreover, psychological and social arguments emphasize the benefits of legal recognition for mental health and community acceptance. Studies have shown that legalizing same-sex marriage can bolster well-being and societal acceptance for LGBTQ+ individuals, leading to a reduction in mental health issues associated with discrimination (Herek, 2016).
Lastly, economic arguments also play a prominent role. Legal recognition of same-sex marriage contributes to economic growth through wedding expenditures, increased consumer spending, and ultimately boosts business through a more diverse workforce (Badgett, 2017).
Arguments Opposing Same-Sex Marriage
Conversely, opponents of same-sex marriage cite various justifications, rooted in traditional beliefs and concerns about social implications. One primary argument is based on the definition of marriage as a union between one man and one woman, which many religious or traditional frameworks uphold (Wilcox, 2018). Those against same-sex marriage often invoke religious doctrine, claiming that marriage is divinely ordained and should remain within this traditional framework.
Another argument against the legalization of same-sex marriage involves the perceived threat to the institution of marriage itself. Opponents argue that altering the definition of marriage could lead to a slippery slope of changes, perhaps allowing for polygamy or other non-traditional unions (Crouse, 2016). They express concerns about the implications for child-rearing and family dynamics, often claiming that children fare best in heterosexual households (Regnerus, 2012).
Lastly, there are arguments rooted in the belief that legalization of same-sex marriage could undermine the social fabric by challenging long-held cultural values (Rosenfeld, 2014). Opponents assert that society should preserve traditional values, arguing that changing social norms too rapidly could destabilize communities.
Compelling Arguments and Ongoing Inequality
A compelling element of the pro-same-sex marriage stance is the framework of human rights and equity, which highlights the need for recognition and legal protections for all individuals (Pew Research Center, 2021). Additionally, the mental health implications of stigma and discrimination against LGBTQ+ individuals further bolster the argument for marriage equality, as studies reveal a direct link between discrimination and mental health outcomes (Hatzenbuehler, et al., 2010).
Despite the positive outcomes of legalization, the LGBTQ+ community continues to face significant inequality. Issues such as discrimination in employment, housing, and healthcare persist, illustrating that legal recognition does not automatically translate to social acceptance (Rosenfeld, 2014). As such, while marriage equality is a substantial milestone, it is only one aspect of a broader struggle for LGBTQ+ rights.
Impact of the Supreme Court Ruling
The Supreme Court's ruling in Obergefell v. Hodges (2015), which legalized same-sex marriage, had profound implications for various social institutions. Legally, it removed barriers that denied same-sex couples the right to marry, affirming their equal status under the law and signaling a shift in legal interpretations of civil rights (Obergefell v. Hodges, 2015).
Economically, the legalization of same-sex marriage has been shown to yield positive financial benefits. Reports indicate an increase in wedding-related expenditures, notably in the hospitality and wedding planning industries, suggesting a significant economic impact as same-sex couples seek to celebrate their unions legally (Badgett, 2017).
Moreover, the ruling has not only transformed family dynamics but also led to evolving gender roles within relationships. Traditional stereotypes surrounding masculinity and femininity are increasingly questioned as same-sex couples navigate parenting, domestic responsibilities, and relational dynamics outside of conventional structures (Risman & Rutter, 2020).
Conclusion
In conclusion, the debate surrounding same-sex marriage epitomizes larger societal struggles regarding equality, human rights, and cultural change. While the arguments for same-sex marriage are steeped in notions of civil rights, mental health, and economic benefits, opposition is often anchored in tradition and religious beliefs. Despite the landmark ruling by the Supreme Court in favor of same-sex marriage, ongoing inequalities for the LGBTQ+ community highlight that marriage equality is just the beginning of a larger quest for acceptance and rights.
References
1. Badgett, M. V. L. (2017). The Economic Impact of Same-Sex Marriage in the United States. The Williams Institute.
2. Cloud, J. (2015). The Changing Landscape of Same-Sex Marriage. Time.
3. Crouse, J. (2016). The Case Against Same-Sex Marriage. National Review.
4. Duncan, D. (2018). The Economic Contributions of Same-Sex Couples. Pew Research Center.
5. Hatzenbuehler, M. L., et al. (2010). The Social Environment and Suicide Attempts in Lesbian, Gay, and Bisexual Youth. American Journal of Public Health.
6. Herek, G. M. (2016). Sexual Stigma and Sexual Prejudice in the United States: A Conceptual Framework. Archives of Sexual Behavior.
7. Obergefell v. Hodges, 576 U.S. 644 (2015). Legal Decision.
8. Pew Research Center. (2021). The Global Divide on Homosexuality Persists. Pew Research Center.
9. Regnerus, M. (2012). How Different Are the Adult Children of Parents Who Have Same-Sex Relationships? Social Science Research.
10. Rosenfeld, M. J. (2014). Same-Sex Marriage and the Family. Journal of Family Issues.
This comprehensive analysis highlights the multifaceted nature of the same-sex marriage debate while emphasizing the progress made and the challenges that remain in achieving true equality for all individuals, regardless of sexual orientation.