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Match the terms with sentences about using genomics to study diseases. Comparati

ID: 100375 • Letter: M

Question

Match the terms with sentences about using genomics to study diseases. Comparative genomics among different humans and other animal species can elucidate the basis for _____ diseases. Amino acids that are critical to protein function tend to _____ over evolutionary time. Thus, changes at these sites within genes are _____ likely to cause disease. It is _____ to distinguish functionally conserved sites when comparing humans with those of other mammal species. However, once a gene that causes disease is identified, researchers can compare _____ related organisms to devise possible treatments.

Explanation / Answer

ANSWER:

1) Comparative genomics among different humans and other animal species can elucidate the basis for pathogenic diseases

2) Amino acids that are critical to protein function tend to change over evolutionary time

3) Thus,the changes at these sites within genes are less likely to cause disease

4) It is difficult to distinguish functionally conserved sites when comparing humans with those of other mammal species

5) However,once a gene that causes disease is identified,researchers can compare closely related organisms to devise possible treatments