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Photosystem 1, in higher plants, converts light into chemical energy. Energy, in

ID: 1062638 • Letter: P

Question

Photosystem 1, in higher plants, converts light into chemical energy. Energy, in the form of photons, is absorbed by a chlorophyll complex, P700 , which donates an electron to A . The electron is passed down an electron-transport chain, at the end of which NADP+ is reduced. The reduction potentials of P700+ , A , and NADP+ , at pH7.0 and 25C are 0.490 V , -0.900 V , and -0.350 V , respectively.

1. Calculate, at pH7.0 and 25C , of the reaction
P700+AP700++A .

Express your answer to four significant figures and include the appropriate units.

2.

At pH7.0 and 25C find rG in kJmol1 for the reaction
NADP++H2(g)NADPH+H+ .

Express your answer using two significant figures and include the appropriate units.

Explanation / Answer

1. Calculate, at pH7.0 and 25C , of the reaction

P700+AP700++A

E0 P700+ = 0.490 V

A = -0.900 V

NADP+ = -0.350 V

NADP++H2(g)NADPH + H+        E0 = 0.350 V

½ O2 + 2H+ + 2e   ---à 2 H2O       E0 = 0.900V

of the reaction = 1.250 V

Express your answer to four significant figures and include the appropriate units.

2.

At pH7.0 and 25C find rG in kJmol1 for the reaction

NADP++H2(g)NADPH+H+ .

rG0 = -n F E0

F is Faraday constant = 96.5KJ/mol

Plugging all the value in equation

rG0 = - 2 x 96.5 KJ/mol x 1.25 V = -241.25KJ/mol

Answer using two significant figures and include the appropriate units.

= -241.25KJ/mol