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Consider the following table: Year Potential GDP Real GDP Price Level 2012 $14.9

ID: 1116008 • Letter: C

Question

Consider the following table:

Year

Potential GDP

Real GDP

Price Level

2012

$14.9

trillion

$14.9

trillion

110

2013

$15.3 trillion

$15.2

trillion

112

What can we expect from the Federal Reserve Bank if it seeks to move the economy in the direction of long-run macroeconomic equilibrium?

A.

The Fed will pursue

a contractionary

monetary policy.

B.

The Fed will pursue

an expansionary

fiscal policy.

C.

The Fed will pursue

an expansionary

monetary policy.

D.

The Fed will pursue

a contractionary

fiscal policy.

Year

Potential GDP

Real GDP

Price Level

2012

$14.9

Explanation / Answer

A. The Fed will pursue a contractionary monetary policy

As in 2013 Potential GDP is less than Real GDP and to bring it back to the equilibrium level it will have to lower the real GDP which can be done by pursuing contractionary monetary policy.