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In the table below are the marginal product and marginal revenue product schedul

ID: 1197580 • Letter: I

Question

In the table below are the marginal product and marginal revenue product schedules for resource A and resource B. Bothe resources are variable and are employed in purely competitive market. The price of A is $1 and the price of B is $2

Quantity of A       MP A       MRP A              Quantity of B         MP B        MRP B

1                           20            5                            1                         20             5
2                          16             4                            2                         18              4.50
3                           12            3                           3                           16             4
4                           10            2.5                        4                          12              3
5                          8              2                          5                          8               2
6                          4             1                             6                        6                 1.5
7                        2                .50                          7                        4                1

a) what is the least cost combiantion of resources A and B that would enable the firm to product 120 uints of output?

b) what is the profit maximizing combination of A and B?

c) What is total output and profit when the frim is employing the profit maximizing combination of A and B?

Explanation / Answer

Least cost combination would be when,

Pa/Pb = MPb/MPa

MPb/MPa = 1/2

This can happen when 1) 2 units of A and 5 units of B Cost = 12

2) 3 units of A and 6 units of B Cost = 15

3) 5 units of A and 7 units of B Cost = 19

Least cost combination is 2 units of A and 5 units of B