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Pi = Price of iPhone Pm = Price of MacBook Li = Unit labor requirement for iPhon

ID: 1217867 • Letter: P

Question

Pi = Price of iPhone

Pm = Price of MacBook

Li = Unit labor requirement for iPhone production

Lm = Unit labor requirement for Macbook production

Pi/Pm = Relative price of iPhone to MacBook in the United States (U.S.)

Li/Lm = Opportunity cost of producing iPhone to MacBook in the U.S.

U.S. trade with Canada (* denotes Canada)

The following inequality Li / LM < Li* / LM* implies U.S. has Comparative Advantage in ________ production.

iPhone

MacBook

Either


LM > LM* means Canada is highly productive in MacBook production, therefore Canada has________ in MacBook production.

An absolute Disadvantage

A comparative Advantage

A comparative Disadvantage

An Absolute Advantage

Explanation / Answer

U.S. trade with Canada (* denotes Canada)

The following inequality Li / LM < Li* / LM* implies U.S. has Comparative Advantage in ___iphone_____ production. (less labor is required comparatively).

LM > LM* means Canada is highly productive in MacBook production, therefore Canada has An Absolute Advantage__ in MacBook production. (Because in a comparative advantage we look at opportunity cost of production relatively).