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In a carnival booth, you win a stuffed giraffe if you toss a quarter into a smal

ID: 1276040 • Letter: I

Question

In a carnival booth, you win a stuffed giraffe if you toss a quarter into a small dish. The dish is on a shelf above the point where the quarter leaves your hand and is a horizontal distance of 2.1 m from this point (the figure (Figure 1) ). If you toss the coin with a velocity of 6.4 m/s at an angle of 60 degrees above the horizontal, the coin lands in the dish. You can ignore air resistance.

Part A:

What is the height of the shelf above the point where the quarter leaves your hand?

Part B:

What is the vertical component of the velocity of the quarter just before it lands in the dish?

Explanation / Answer

x=vcos(60)*t

vcos(60)= 6.4/2 = 3.2m/s

x= 2.1m

t=2.1/3.2=.65625s

vy = vsin(60) - g*t

= 6.4*?3/2 - 9.81*.65625 = 5.54-6.44 = -0.9 m/s ----- (1)

height= v*t*sin(60) - .5*g*t2

= 1.53m above the point where the quarter left the hand ---------(2)