Please explain answers and show formulas used and label units Fluorescent molecu
ID: 1304223 • Letter: P
Question
Please explain answers and show formulas used and label units
Fluorescent molecules can be used to track biomolecular events one molecule at a time.
Fluorescence is very similar to the atomic transitions studied in lecture. Consider a
fluorescent molecule where the electron that participates in fluorescence has ground state energy of
-4.6 eV. When the molecule is illuminated with light this electron is excited up to a state
with energy -2.3 eV.
3) (1 pt) When the electron is in the excited state excess charge will accumulate at points
in the molecule. If the fluorescent molecule is in a polar solvent (like water) the solvent can
help stabilize the excited state. If the excited state has an energy of -2:6 eV when the fluorescent molecule is in water, what is the wavelength of the emitted photons?
Explanation / Answer
energy emitted = hc/ lambda
or, 2.3 *1.6*10^-19 = 6.6*10^-34 * 3*10^8 / lambda
so, lambda = wavelength of the emitted photons = 5.38 * 10^-7 m