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Part A Four identical bulbs are shown in the circuit in (Figure 1) . With the sw

ID: 1310381 • Letter: P

Question

Part A

Four identical bulbs are shown in the circuit in (Figure 1) . With the switch open, bulbs 1, 2, and 3 are equally bright and bulb 4 is dark. How does the brightness of bulbs 1, 2, and 3 change when the switch is closed?

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Part B

Four identical bulbs are shown in the circuit in (Figure 1) with the switch open. How does the brightness of bulbs 1, 3, and 4 change when the switch is closed?

Part C

If a quantity you calculated has units of A

a.) 1 and 3 get brighter and 2 gets dimmer. b.) 1, 2, and 3 stay the same. c.) 1, 2, and 3 all get brighter. d.) 1 and 2 stay the same and 3 gets brighter. e.) None of these is correct.

Explanation / Answer

A. when switch closed overall circuit resistance will become less so current from battery will be more.

So 1 ,3 wil get brighter. but v=current thorugh 2 will be less because some current will go through 4. so 2 will become dimmer

ans a. is correct.

B.current thorugh 3 will be same as V across it doesnt change and so the current. 1 and 2 comes in parallel so current through that path increases. So current thorugh 4 will be more and 4 becomes brighter.current through 1 got diverted and it will become dimmer.

ans A for it.

C. A. s means product of current and time which is charge.