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Please explain clearly and with steps if necessary! Suppose a parallel plate cap

ID: 1342073 • Letter: P

Question

Please explain clearly and with steps if necessary!

Suppose a parallel plate capacitor (with capacitance Co) is fully charged (to a value Qo) by a battery. The battery (which supplies a potential differnce of Vo) STAYS CONNECTED to form the capacitor. If the plates of the capacitor are then moved closer together (the separation distance d bettween the plates is halved), describe QUANTITATIVELY what happens to :

a). the capacitance of the capacitor

b). the potential differene between the planes

c). the energy stored in the capacitor

d). the charge on the plates

Explanation / Answer

a) Capacitance will be double, because capacitance is inversaly proportional to the seperation of plates.

b) Potential Difference will become half, V = q/C

c) Energy will become double, E = 1/2 * CV^2

d) Charge will remain same