Neutron stars, such as the one at the center of the Crab Nebula, have about the
ID: 1361923 • Letter: N
Question
Neutron stars, such as the one at the center of the Crab Nebula, have about the same mass as our sun but amuch smaller diameter.
If you weigh 690 N on the earth, what would be your weight on the surface of a neutron star that has the same mass as our sun and a diameter of 25.0 km ?
Take the mass of the sun to be ms = 1.99×1030 kg , the gravitational constant to be G = 6.67×1011 Nm2/kg2 , and the acceleration due to gravity at the earth's surface to be g = 9.810 m/s2 .
Express your weight wstar in newtons.
Explanation / Answer
mass on earth is m = 690/9.81 = 70.33 kg
accelaration due to gravity on sun is g' = G*Ms/r^2
r = d/2 = 25/2 = 12.5 km = 12.5*1000= 12500 m
then g' = (6.67*10^-11*1.99*10^30)/(12500^2) = 8.5*10^-8*10^19 = 8.5*10^11 m/s^2
then weight on surface of a neutron star is W = m*g' = 70.33*8.5*10^11 = 597.8*10^11 N