An observant fan at a baseball game notices that the radio commentators have low
ID: 1396099 • Letter: A
Question
An observant fan at a baseball game notices that the radio commentators have lowered a microphone from their booth to just a few inches above the ground, as shown in the figure (Figure 1) . The microphone is used to pick up sound from the field and from the fans. The fan also notices that the microphone is slowly swinging back and forth like a simple pendulum. Using her digital watch, she finds that 13 complete oscillations take 55.0 s .
How high above the field is the radio booth? (Assume the microphone and its cord can be treated as a simple pendulum.)
Explanation / Answer
Here ,
time period of the pendulum , T = total time taken /number of swings
T = 55/13
T = 4.23 s
the time taken is 4.23 s
Now, for a pendulum , T = 2pi*sqrt(L/g)
4.23 = 2pi*sqrt(L/9.8)
solving fot L
L = 4.44 m
the radio booth is 4.44 m high from the ground