Coming to the bottom of a mountain, a skier moving with speed v collides with a
ID: 1438747 • Letter: C
Question
Coming to the bottom of a mountain, a skier moving with speed v collides with a barrier and is brought to a stop in an amount of time t. Over the course of the impact, the skier experienced an average net force F from the barrier. If the skier's initial velocity had been the same (v), but the time of impact to come to a full stop had been one- fourth as long (t/4), what would have been the average net force exerted on the skier during the collision? The average net force would have been... If the time of impact to come to a full stop had been the same (t), but the skier's initial velocity had been one- fourth as much (v/4), what would have been the average net force exerted on the skier during the collision? The average net force would have been...Explanation / Answer
impulse =change in momentum
for first part
change in velocity=mv
time =t
force is F
Ft=mv
but if t=t/4
F'*t/4=mv
F'=4mv/t=4F
so force will be 4F
if initial velocity would have been v/4
change in momentum=mv/4
F't=mv/4
F'=mv/4t=F/4
so now force would have been F/4