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Question 1 (1 point) In PARASITE REX, Prologue, Zimmer argues that the definitio

ID: 151386 • Letter: Q

Question

Question 1 (1 point)

In PARASITE REX, Prologue, Zimmer argues that the definition of PARASITE could be

Question 1 options:


Anything that lives on or in another organism at the expense of that organism

A creature that lives off another organism is a parasite. The parasite might not hurt the host, but it doesn't do anything to help it, either


An organism that grows, feeds, and is sheltered on or in a different organism while contributing nothing to the survival of its host


Same as [A] above, but except bacteria and viruses

Basically, Zimmer approves [A] and [D] above as a definition

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Question 2 (1 point)

In PARASITE REX, Chapter 1, Kuechenmeister declared, "Such a theory of errors contradicts the wisdom of the Creator and the laws of harmony and simplicity put into Nature." His hypothesis was:

Question 2 options:

That tapeworms and bladder worms are two different species

That bladder worms only live in rabbits

That bladder worms cannot be transferred from rabbits to foxes

That bladder worms are early stages of in the natural life cycle of tapeworms

That tapeworms can only be found in rabbits

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Question 3 (1 point)

In PARASITE REX, Chapter 2, the talk is about Trichinella. Which statement is correct?

Question 3 options:

That Trichinella only exists in Africa


That the immune system of mice does not produce antibodies against ground-up parasites


That humans are only accidental hosts

That mosquitos are carriers of Trichinella

That Poodles and Dobermans are two different species

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Question 4 (1 point)

In PARASITE REX, Chapter 2, copepods are the animals of interest. Some copepods make their lives at special places, for example:

Question 4 options:

In the jelly of the eye of a Greenland shark

On the heart of a swordfish

On the gill arches of a Marko shark

Inside of the nose of a blue shark

At all of above

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Question 5 (1 point)

In PARASITE REX, Chapter 2, Plasmodium, the parasite that causes malaria, feeds on:

Question 5 options:

White blood cells

Red blood cells

Platelets

Invasive virus

T cells

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Question 6 (1 point)

In PARASITE REX, Chapter 2, it is stated that the core of hemoglobin is poisonous to the parasite Plasmodium

Question 6 options:

Plasmodium can neutralize the effect

The parasite dies

The parasite pauses waiting for better times

The parasite divides to avoid death

he parasite is not Plasmodium in this case

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Question 7 (1 point)

In PARASITE REX, Chapter 3, it is explained why trypanosome are so dangerous

Question 7 options:

Because trypanosome is loaded with a strong poison

Because the T cells are not mobilized

Because the host has not enough hemoglobin to fight

Because trypanosome can change the structure of its coat

Because takes over the lungs

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Question 8 (1 point)

In PARASITE REX, Chapter 3, the parasite that chews away at soft tissue of the head until the victim is faceless, is:

Question 8 options:

Leishmania major

Plasmodium

Leishmania brasiliensis

Leishmania donovani

There is no such parasite

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Question 9 (1 point)

In PARASITE REX, Chapter 3, Toxoplasma wants to get into a cat's insides

Question 9 options:

It does it like Leishmania does it

It hunkers down in a cyst so the host survives and will be eaten by a cat

It is not a parasite but helps parasites, like Leishmania

It makes mice walking very slowly

It makes mice making more noise so cats can hear them better

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Question 10 (1 point)

In PARASITE REX, Chapter 4, the thorny-headed worms parasitized pill bugs

Question 10 options:

The worm changed the color of the pill bug so it can be better detected

It killed the pill bug with its poison

It changed the behavior of the pill bug so it did not hide anymore

It did nothing to the pill bug, just waiting for the bug being eaten

It changed the bird so the bird could not swallow its meals

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Question 11 (1 point)

In PARASITE REX, Chapter 5, the question is about parasitic birds, like the cuckoo

Question 11 options:

Cuckoo have their own nests and enslave other birds to clean them of parasites

The nest of cuckoo is infested with bugs

Cuckoo lay eggs that look like the eggs of the host

Cuckoo mimic the smell of other birds not to be distinguished from them

Cuckoo only lay their eggs in nests of reed warblers

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Question 12 (1 point)

In PARASITE REX, Chapter 6, flukes don't destroy killifish, but

Question 12 options:

Make them losing weight

Make them diving to the bottom of the water puddle

Make them moving around so birds can find and catch them

Make them feeling bad and moving slowly

Give them small spots on their skin

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Question 13 (1 point)

In PARASITE REX, Chapter 6, parthenogenesis is introduced

Question 13 options:

In parthenogenesis, unfertilized eggs start developing

Parthenogenesis is only known from bugs

Parthenogenesis is when males care for the offspring

Parthenogenesis changes the species to become a new one

Parthenogenesis is a costly way of reproduction

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Question 14 (1 point)

In PARASITE REX, Chapter 8, it is stated that in the late 1980, frogs began to disappear from the high elevation of Central America

Question 14 options:

But only in the upper regions because the parasite cannot survive high temperature

Because frogs are ancient animals and will get extinct soon because their time is up

Because birds were introduced that like frogs for food

Because of overfishing for frog legs as delicatessen

Because of water pollution

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Question 15 (1 point)

In PARASITE REX, Chapter 6, examples are given how animals can avoid being infested with parasites

Question 15 options:

Cows generally stay away from patches of grass with manure

Snakes cleaning the parasites from Owls nests

Swallows avoid nests when there are parasites in them

Purple martins line their nests with plants that contain parasite killers

All of above

A)


Anything that lives on or in another organism at the expense of that organism

B)

A creature that lives off another organism is a parasite. The parasite might not hurt the host, but it doesn't do anything to help it, either

C)


An organism that grows, feeds, and is sheltered on or in a different organism while contributing nothing to the survival of its host

D)


Same as [A] above, but except bacteria and viruses

E)

Basically, Zimmer approves [A] and [D] above as a definition

Explanation / Answer

According to the non-fiction book Parasite Rex: Inside the Bizarre World of Nature's Most Dangerous Creatures by Carl Zimmer:-

Q.1) The word parasites technically means "anything that lives on or in another organism at the expense of the organism"

Q.2) Here, Küchenmeister gave the explanation that "the bladder worms were an early stage in the natural life cycle of the tapeworm."

Q.3) The Chapter 2 of PARASITE REX said :- "Humans are only accidental hosts for Trichinella......"

Q.4) In PARASITE REX, Chapter 2, said that, copepods are the animals of interest. Some copepods make their lives at special places, for example: the eye of a Greenland shark, On the heart of a swordfish, On the gill arches of a Marko shark, Inside of the nose of a blue shark etc.

So the option (E) At all of above is correct.

Q.5) In PARASITE REX, Chapter 2, Plasmodium, the parasite that causes malaria, feeds on: haemoglobin of (B) Red Blood cells.

Q.6) In PARASITE REX, Chapter 2, it is stated that the core of hemoglobin is poisonous to the parasite Plasmodium, but the (A) Plasmodium can neutralize the effect.

Q.7) In PARASITE REX, Chapter 3, it is explained why trypanosome are so dangerous because (D) trypanosome can change the structure of its coat.

Q.8) n PARASITE REX, Chapter 3, the parasite that chews away at soft tissue of the head until the victim is faceless, is: (C) Leishmania brasiliensis.

Q.9) In PARASITE REX, Chapter 3, Toxoplasma wants to get into a cat's insides and for that (B) It hunkers down in a cyst so the host survives and will be eaten by a cat.