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Please Explain equations used, so I can understand how to do this problem The un

ID: 1573767 • Letter: P

Question

Please Explain equations used, so I can understand how to do this problem

The unexplored planet Alpha Centauri III has a radius of 7.0 × 106 m. A visiting astronaut drops a rock, from rest, into a 200-m-deep crevasse. She records that it takes 6.0 s for the rock to reach the bottom Part A What is the mass of Alpha Centauri llI? Express your answer with the appropriate units a MasteringPhysics: HW3b-Google Chrome l_c! Secure | https://session.masteringphysics.com/my.." M- 1.666 10s kg 1.666 10 Submitted Answers ANSWER 1: Deduction:-3% M- 1.054-1016 kg Submit ious Answers Request Answer X Incorrect; Try Again; 4 attempts remaining ANSWER 2: Deduction:-3% rovide Feedback | M= 1.666-1023kg

Explanation / Answer

consider the motion of the rock

vo = initial velocity = 0 m/s

Y = displacement = depth travelled = 200 m

g = acceleration due to gravity = ?

t = time of travel = 6 sec

using the equation

Y = vo t + (0.5) a t2

200 = (0) (6) + (0.5) g (6)2

g = 11.1 m/s2

R = radius of the planet = 7 x 106 m

M = mass of the planet

acceleration due to gravity is given as

g = GM/R2

11.1 = (6.67 x 10-11) M/(7 x 106)2

M = 8.2 x 1024 kg