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Map Sapling Learning macmillan learning 18.4 uC 17.5 uC Pictured on the right ar

ID: 1871483 • Letter: M

Question

Map Sapling Learning macmillan learning 18.4 uC 17.5 uC Pictured on the right are three point charges Q1 18.4 uC, Q2 =-38.6 JC, and Q3 = 57.3 h.C arranged according to the figure on the right. A fourth point charge is located at point A with a charge of QA = 17.5 Calculate the magnitude of the net force on the charge at point A. 30.1 cm Number 10.34 -38.6 I 30.1 cm >1 e Previous Try Again Next Exit Explanation Electric force is described by Coulomb's Law 1 4142 kq142 Here q1 and q2 are the two charges between which the force acts, r is the distance between the two charges, and Eo is the permittivity of free space. The Coulomb constant is k 1/(4TTEo). Force is a vector quantity, so the net force at a point in space is the sum of the force vectors. Force vectors can be added together by finding the x and y components each vector and summing the components in each direction. The final components can then be combined using the Pythagorean theorem to find the final magnitude

Explanation / Answer

force due to 18.4uC,

F1 = k Q1 / a^2 to the right

F1 = (9 x 10^9) (18.4 x 10^-6)(17.5 x 10^-6) / 0.301^2

F1 = 32 N  


due to Q3:

F3 = (9 x 10^9 x 57.3 x 10^-6 x 17.5 x 10^-6)/0.301^2

F3 = 99.6 N upward  

due to Q2:

F2 = (9x 10^9 x 38.6 x 10^-6 x 17.5 x 10^-6) / (0.301^2 + 0.301^2)

F2 = 33.55 N 45 deg below left side

Fx = F1 - F2 cos45 = 8.28 N  

Fy = F3 - F2 sin45 = 75.9 N  

F = sqrt[ Fx^2 + Fy^2] = 76.3 N .....Ans