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Choose any two (2) genes from the following list and provide its (a) cellular fu

ID: 194891 • Letter: C

Question

Choose any two (2) genes from the following list and provide its (a) cellular function, (b) cellular or tissue localization, and (c) loss-of-function (knockout) mutant pheno type. An example is given for a gene we did not discuss in class. FASS, GNOM, MONOPTEROS, WUSCHEL, CLAVATA mple: Gene: SHORTROOT (SHR) Molecular function: transcription factor ocalization: root vascular tissue utant phenotype: fails to form endodermis leading to impaired root development ort Essay. any TWO (2) of the following questions. Provide as much detail as possible in Diagrams may be used but your answer should also include a narrative holf nage. (10 pts ea.)

Explanation / Answer

GENE: Clavata

MOLECULAR FUNCTION: Clavata1 - Serine theronine kinase

Clavata 2- Transmembrane receptor

Clavata3- Protein

LOCALIZATION: Extracellular space

MUTANT PHENOTYPE: Excess plant height due to SAM (shoot apical meristem) accumulation and formation of shoot meristem dome

GENE: Wuschel

MOLECULAR FUNCTION: Transcription factor

LOCALIZATION: Extracellular space

MUTANT PHENOTYPE: Stem cells undergo differentiation, no apical meristem, no plant growth.