Question
Consider again the diagrams from Part A, which are repeated here. Again, assume that all the shaded areas have exactly the same area. This time, rank the segments of the comet's orbit from left to right based on the distance the comet travels when moving from Point 1 to Point 2, from longest to shortest. If you think that two (or more) of the diagrams should be ranked as equal, drag one on top of the other(s) to show this equality. Consider again the diagrams from Parts A and B, which are repeated here. Again, assume that all the shaded areas have exactly the same area. This time, rank the segments of the comet's orbit based on the speed with which the comet moves when traveling from Point 1 to Point 2, from fastest to slowest. If you think that two (or more) of the diagrams should be ranked as equal, drag one on top of the other(s) to show this equality.
Explanation / Answer
Kepler's second law of planetary motion describes the speed of a planet traveling in an elliptical orbit around the sun. It states that a line between the sun and the planet sweeps equal areas in equal timesBY KEPLER'S SECOND LAW
In above diagram each area is equal but the arcs that sweep out the areas are not; closer to the Sun the arcs are longer, because the planet moves faster further from the Sun the arcs are shorter, because the planet moves slower
Answer is Part B
1>4>3>2
Part C
2>1>4>3