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I need help with this question. A stationary 2 kg object is located on a table n

ID: 2264429 • Letter: I

Question

I need help with this question.

A stationary  2 kg object is located on a table near the surface of the earth. The coefficient of static friction between the surfaces is 0.80 and the coefficient of the kinetic friction is 0.65.

A horizontal force of 5N is applied to the object. Determine the force of friction and the acceleration of the object.


I'm trying to help my nephew out with his homework, I haven't taken physics yet, but I've studied a bit over the past few hours so I understand just a little. If you can explain the answer in simple terms so I can understand I would greatly appreciate it.

Explanation / Answer

The object can start moving only when applied force is greater than maximum static friction possible(i.e. coefficient of static friction times normal reaction).

Maximum possible static friction= 0.8*normal reaction

=0.8*2*9.8

=15.68N

This is greater than applied force thus the object doesnot move and the friction force would be applied force only

Thus Frictional force=5N

Acceleration=0m/s^2