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A purple beam is hinged to a wall to hold up a blue sign. The beam has a mass of

ID: 2297082 • Letter: A

Question

A purple beam is hinged to a wall to hold up a blue sign. The beam has a mass of mb = 6.2 kg and the sign has a mass of ms = 17.5 kg. The length of the beam is L = 2.59 m. The sign is attached at the very end of the beam, but the horizontal wire holding up the beam is attached 2/3 of the way to the end of the beam. The angle the wire makes with the beam is ? = 34.7 A purple beam is hinged to a wall to hold up a blue sign. The beam has a mass of mb = 6.2 kg and the sign has a mass of ms = 17.5 kg. The length of the beam is L = 2.59 m. The sign is attached at the very end of the beam, but the horizontal wire holding up the beam is attached 2/3 of the way to the end of the beam. The angle the wire makes with the beam is ? = 34.7

Explanation / Answer



1) along vertical

T*sin34.7 + Fy = (ms + mb)*g

T*cos34.7 + Fx = 0

along horizontal

T*cos34.7 = -Fx


net torque = 0

T*sin34.7* (2/3)*L = ms*g*L + mb*g*(L/2)

T*sin34.7*(2/3) = (17.5*9.8) + (6.2*9.8*0.5)



T = 531.936 N

2) Fx = -T*cos34.7 = -437.328 N

Fy = ?70.56 N

F = sqrt(Fx^2 +Fy^2) = 442.984 N

3) T*sin34.7* (2/3)*L = ms*g*L + mb*g*(L/2)

876*sin34.7*(2/3) = (ms*9.8) + (6.2*9.8*0.5)

ms = 30.824 kg


keeping the wire attached at the same location on the beam, make the wire perpendicular to the beam