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Please show steps for the following questions: 1) The East Company manufactures

ID: 2335648 • Letter: P

Question

Please show steps for the following questions:

1) The East Company manufactures several different products. Unit costs associated with Product ORD105 are as follows:

Direct materials                                          $54

$ 54$54

Direct manufacturing labor                           8

88

Variable manufacturing overhead               11

1111

Fixed manufacturing overhead                    25

2525

Sales commissions (2% of sales)                5

55

Administrative salaries                                12                          

1212

Total                                                           115

$ 115$115

What is the percentage of the total fixed costs per unit associated with Product ORD105 with respect to total cost?

a. 32%

b. 26%

c. 37%

d. 15%

2) Pederson Company reported the following:

Manufacturing costs                  $315,000

$ 315 comma 000$315,000

Units manufactured                     7,000

7 comma 0007,000

Units sold                                    6,300    units sold for $115 per unit

6 comma 3006,300

units sold for

$ 115$115

per unit

Beginning inventory                    1,750 units

1 comma 7501,750

units

What is the manufacturing cost for the ending finished goods inventory?

a. $31,500

b. $25,200

c. $577,500

d. $110,250

3)The following information pertains to Expert System Corporation:

Beginning workinprocess inventory      $15,000

$ 15 comma 000$15,000

Ending workinprocess inventory           24,000

24 comma 00024,000

Beginning finished goods inventory           38,000

38 comma 00038,000

Ending finished goods inventory                30,000

30 comma 00030,000

Cost of goods manufactured                     250,000

250 comma 000250,000

Sales                                                         304,000

304 comma 000304,000

What is the gross profit margin earned by the company?

a. $46,000

b. $55,000

c. $62,000

d. $63,000

Direct materials                                          $54

$ 54$54

Direct manufacturing labor                           8

88

Variable manufacturing overhead               11

1111

Fixed manufacturing overhead                    25

2525

Sales commissions (2% of sales)                5

55

Administrative salaries                                12                          

1212

Total                                                           115

$ 115$115

Explanation / Answer

Solution 1:

Total Fixed cost per unit = Fixed Manufacturing overhead per unit + administrative salaries per unit

= $25 + $12 = $37 per unit

Total cost per unit = $115

Percentage of Total fixed cost per unit to the total cost = $37 / $115 = 32.173% = 32%

Hence option "c" is correct

Solution 2:

Manufacturing cost per unit = Total Manufacturing cost / units manufactured = $315,000 / 7000 = $45 per unit

Ending inventory = Units manufactured + Beginning inventory - units sold = 7000 +1750 - 6300 = 2,450 units

Manufacturing cost for ending inventory = Ending inventory * Manufacturing cost per unit = 2450 *$45 = $110,250

Hence option "d" is correct.

Solution 3:

Cost of goods sold = Cost of goods manufactured + Beginning finished goods inventory  - Ending finished goods inventory

= $250,000 + $38,000 - $30,000 = $258,000

Gross profit margin = Sales - Cost of goods sold = $304,000 - $258,000 = $46,000

Hence Option "a" is correct.