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Replace Equipment A machine with a book value of $245,000 has an estimated six-y

ID: 2418252 • Letter: R

Question

Replace Equipment

A machine with a book value of $245,000 has an estimated six-year life. A proposal is offered to sell the old machine for $216,200 and replace it with a new machine at a cost of $282,700. The new machine has a six-year life with no residual value. The new machine would reduce annual direct labor costs from $49,500 to $39,600.

Note: Consider an outflow a negative value; an inflow a positive value. If an amount is zero, enter "0".

Prepare a differential analysis dated February 18, 2014, on whether to continue with the old machine (Alternative 1) or replace the old machine (Alternative 2).

Differential Analysis

Continue with Old Machine (Alt. 1) or Replace Old Machine (Alt. 2)

February 18, 2014

Continue with Old Machine (Alternative 1)

Replace Old Machine (Alternative 2)

Differential Effect on Income (Alternative 2)

Revenues:

Proceeds from sale of old machine

$

$

$

Costs:

Purchase price

Direct labor (6 years)

Income (Loss)

$

$

$

Should the company continue with the old machine (Alternative 1) or replace the old machine (Alternative 2)?

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Prepare a differential analysis dated February 18, 2014, on whether to continue with the old machine (Alternative 1) or replace the old machine (Alternative 2).

Differential Analysis

Continue with Old Machine (Alt. 1) or Replace Old Machine (Alt. 2)

February 18, 2014

Continue with Old Machine (Alternative 1)

Replace Old Machine (Alternative 2)

Differential Effect on Income (Alternative 2)

Revenues:

Proceeds from sale of old machine

$

$

$

Costs:

Purchase price

Direct labor (6 years)

Income (Loss)

$

$

$

Explanation / Answer

The company shall continue with old machine as there is a incremental loss of $ 56600 in cas new machine is purchased.

continue with old machine Replace old machine Differential effect on income Revenue proceeds from sale of old machine 0 216200 216200 costs: Purchase price -282700 -282700 Direct labor -49500 -39600 9900 saving Income (loss) -49500 -106100 -56600 loss